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Title: Epidermal Impedance Sensing Sheets for Precision Hydration Assessment and Spatial Mapping

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Bio-Medical Engineering

This paper presents a class of hydration monitor that uses ultrathin, stretchable sheets with arrays of embedded impedance sensors for precise measurement and spatially multiplexed mapping. The devices contain miniaturized capacitive electrodes arranged in a matrix format, capable of integration with skin in a conformal, intimate manner due to the overall skin-like physical properties. These “epidermal” systems noninvasively quantify regional variations in skin hydration, at uniform or variable skin depths. Experimental results demonstrate that the devices possess excellent uniformity, with favorable precision and accuracy. Theoretical models capture the underlying physics of the measurement and enable quantitative interpretation of the experimental results. Furthermore, these devices are appealing for applications ranging from skin care and dermatology, to cosmetology and health/wellness monitoring, with the additional potential for combined use with other classes of sensors for comprehensive, quantitative physiological assessment via the skin.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-07ER46471; FG02-07ER46453
OSTI ID:
1875152
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Bio-Medical Engineering, Vol. 60, Issue 10; ISSN 0018-9294
Publisher:
IEEECopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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In vivo optical imaging of the viable epidermis around the nailfold capillaries for the assessment of heart failure severity in humans journal June 2018
Thermal Transport Characteristics of Human Skin Measured In Vivo Using Ultrathin Conformal Arrays of Thermal Sensors and Actuators journal February 2015
Dissolvable tattoo sensors: from science fiction to a viable technology journal November 2016
Epidermal mechano-acoustic sensing electronics for cardiovascular diagnostics and human-machine interfaces journal November 2016
Nanomaterial-Enabled Dry Electrodes for Electrophysiological Sensing: A Review journal February 2016
Structure-Property Relationships in Graphene-Based Strain and Pressure Sensors for Potential Artificial Intelligence Applications journal March 2019
Materials and Designs for Wireless Epidermal Sensors of Hydration and Strain journal March 2014
Stretchable, Wireless Sensors and Functional Substrates for Epidermal Characterization of Sweat journal April 2014
Epidermal radio frequency electronics for wireless power transfer journal October 2016
Physical sensors for skin‐inspired electronics journal December 2019
Gas‐Permeable, Multifunctional On‐Skin Electronics Based on Laser‐Induced Porous Graphene and Sugar‐Templated Elastomer Sponges journal August 2018
Wearable sensors: modalities, challenges, and prospects journal January 2018
Flexible and Stretchable Physical Sensor Integrated Platforms for Wearable Human-Activity Monitoringand Personal Healthcare journal February 2016
Stretchable Energy Storage and Conversion Devices journal January 2014
“Cut-and-Paste” Manufacture of Multiparametric Epidermal Sensor Systems journal September 2015
Multimodal epidermal devices for hydration monitoring journal June 2017
Modular and Reconfigurable Wireless E‐Tattoos for Personalized Sensing journal May 2019
Applications of Capacitive Imaging in Human Skin Texture and Hair Analysis journal December 2019
High Fidelity Tape Transfer Printing Based On Chemically Induced Adhesive Strength Modulation journal November 2015
Mechanisms and Materials of Flexible and Stretchable Skin Sensors journal February 2017
Transfer Printing and its Applications in Flexible Electronic Devices journal February 2019

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