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Sparse Clustered Bayesian-Inspired <span class="MathJax_Preview">T_{1}-T_{2}</span><script type="math/tex" id="MathJax-Element-1">T_{1}-T_{2}</script> Inversion From Borehole NMR Measurements | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

Sparse Clustered Bayesian-Inspired T_{1}-T_{2} Inversion From Borehole NMR Measurements


Abstract:

This paper is interested in joint T1 - T2 inversion from borehole nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements when a limited number of wait times (WTs) are used. Unlike...Show More

Abstract:

This paper is interested in joint T1 - T2 inversion from borehole nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements when a limited number of wait times (WTs) are used. Unlike a straightforward representation of the multi-WT NMR measurements over an overcomplete kernel matrix and using a sparsity-aware inversion method, the paper proposes to exploit the two-dimensional sparsity in the T1 - T2 domain and the smoothness (i.e., the local cluster feature) simultaneously by using a sparse clustered signal representation. To enable a fully automated workflow for borehole NMR logging operations, a sparse clustered Bayesian-inspired algorithm is developed to exploit the sparsity in the solution space while learning the noise statistics. It in turn mitigates a cumbersome issue of selecting regularization parameters in deterministic sparsity-aware methods and reduces the human intervention. Several enhancements are discussed to reduce the computational complexity and improve the robustness at low signal-to-noise ratios. The proposed algorithm has been tested on synthetic datasets and lab samples and the results confirm its effectiveness.
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Computational Imaging ( Volume: 3, Issue: 2, June 2017)
Page(s): 355 - 368
Date of Publication: 12 April 2017

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