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Stereo Radargrammetry With Radarsat-2 in the Canadian Arctic | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

Stereo Radargrammetry With Radarsat-2 in the Canadian Arctic


Abstract:

A digital elevation model (DEM) is generated using a Radarsat-2 (R-2) high-resolution stereo pair acquired over challenging icefields and fjords site in the Canadian Arct...Show More

Abstract:

A digital elevation model (DEM) is generated using a Radarsat-2 (R-2) high-resolution stereo pair acquired over challenging icefields and fjords site in the Canadian Arctic (80\% of ice-covered areas and almost 50\% of >40^{\circ} slopes). The stereo DEM was produced using a new hybrid radargrammetric model, which did not need any reference cartographic data. The accuracy of the stereo DEM was quantified with a topographic 1959 DEM and Ice, Cloud, and land Elevation Satellite (ICESat) data, over and outside the icefields and as a function of slope. The method could be applied to ice-covered areas with 1-sigma 25- or 18-m accuracy over less than 30^{\circ} or 5 ^{\circ} slopes, respectively. In addition, a systematic elevation lowering of around 10 m computed between 1959 DEM and recent elevation data (R-2 and ICESat) could be due to icefield wastage over the last 50 years.
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing ( Volume: 51, Issue: 5, May 2013)
Page(s): 2601 - 2609
Date of Publication: 17 September 2012

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