Loading [a11y]/accessibility-menu.js
Topology-Transferable Physics-Guided Graph Neural Network for Real-Time Optimal Power Flow | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

Topology-Transferable Physics-Guided Graph Neural Network for Real-Time Optimal Power Flow


Abstract:

Larger-scale stochastic power systems urge the development of real-time alternating current optimal power flow, artificial intelligence (AI) thus becomes an alternative. ...Show More

Abstract:

Larger-scale stochastic power systems urge the development of real-time alternating current optimal power flow, artificial intelligence (AI) thus becomes an alternative. However, traditional AI only imitates experiences, and cannot follow in-depth physics. This may cause an undesired nongeneralizability and topology intractability. To address this issue, a physics-guided graph neutral network (PG-GNN) is proposed. The PG-GNN firstly capture the physical constraints by a dual Lagrangian. Besides, the branch features of power grids are fully exploited to allow the PG-GNN to master tremendous topological patterns. To further manage the out-of-distribution topology, stability property of the PG-GNN is proved, then upon this evidence, an online transfer learning is proposed to allow the PG-GNN to fast master the unexpected topology. Numerical tests on benchmarks show that, the proposed method holds well topology-transferability, enables near or even better solutions than conventional optimizer, but merits much more than 100 times efficiency.
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics ( Volume: 20, Issue: 9, September 2024)
Page(s): 10857 - 10872
Date of Publication: 20 May 2024

ISSN Information:

Funding Agency:


Contact IEEE to Subscribe

References

References is not available for this document.