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Human Mobility Prediction Based on Trend Iteration of Spectral Clustering | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

Human Mobility Prediction Based on Trend Iteration of Spectral Clustering


Abstract:

Human mobility prediction is crucial for epidemic control, urban planning, and traffic forecasting systems. We observe urban traffic flow prediction has a hierarchical st...Show More

Abstract:

Human mobility prediction is crucial for epidemic control, urban planning, and traffic forecasting systems. We observe urban traffic flow prediction has a hierarchical structure, in which human mobility prediction should consider not only the spatial and the temporal relationships, but also the high-level mobility trend between individuals and regions. In this paper, we propose a human mobility clustering algorithm based on trend iteration of spectral clustering (TISC) to incorporate the high-level human mobility trend between individuals and regions. We integrate our TISC clustering algorithm with two existing urban traffic flow predictive models: namely, deep spatio-temporal residual network (ST-ResNet) and deep spatio-temporal 3D network (ST-3DNet). By adapting our TISC clustering algorithm, the prediction accuracy of both algorithms has been improved significantly (30.96\% for ST-ResNet and 24.66\% for ST-3DNet). We also compare the TISC-based predictive framework with 26 state-of-the-art human mobility prediction algorithms. We observe that our TISC algorithm considerably outperforms all 26 methods, reducing the predictive error from 6.93% to 69.55\%.
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing ( Volume: 23, Issue: 5, May 2024)
Page(s): 4196 - 4211
Date of Publication: 21 June 2023

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