This article investigates the adaptive learning control for a class of switched strict-feedback nonlinear systems with external disturbances and input dead zone. To handle unknown nonlinearity and compound disturbances, a collaborative estimation learning strategy based on neural approximation and disturbance observation is proposed, and the adaptive neural switched control scheme is studied in a dynamic surface control framework. In the adaptive learning control design, to obtain the evaluation information of uncertain learning, the prediction error is constructed based on the composite learning scheme. Then, the prediction error and the compensated tracking error are applied to construct the adaptive laws of switched neural weights and switched disturbance observers. The system stability analysis is carried out through the Lyapunov approach, where the switching signal with average dwell time is considered. Through the simulation test, the effectiveness of the proposed adaptive learning controller is verified.