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Distributed Frequency Control With Operational Constraints, Part II: Network Power Balance | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

Distributed Frequency Control With Operational Constraints, Part II: Network Power Balance


Abstract:

In Part I of this paper, we propose a decentralized optimal frequency control of multi-area power system with operational constraints, where the tie-line powers remain un...Show More

Abstract:

In Part I of this paper, we propose a decentralized optimal frequency control of multi-area power system with operational constraints, where the tie-line powers remain unchanged in the steady state and the power mismatch is balanced within individual control areas. In Part II of this paper, we propose a distributed controller for optimal frequency control in the network power balance case, where the power mismatch is balanced over the whole system. With the proposed controller, the tie-line powers remain within the acceptable range at equilibrium, while the regulation capacity constraints are satisfied both at equilibrium and during transient. It is revealed that the closed-loop system with the proposed controller carries out primal-dual updates with saturation for solving an associated optimization problem. To cope with discontinuous dynamics of the closed-loop system, we deploy the invariance principle for nonpathological Lyapunov function to prove its asymptotic stability. Simulation results are provided to show the effectiveness of our controller.
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid ( Volume: 10, Issue: 1, January 2019)
Page(s): 53 - 64
Date of Publication: 25 July 2017

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