Paper
19 July 2013 Generating anatomically accurate finite element meshes for electrical impedance tomography of the human head
Bin Yang, Canhua Xu, Meng Dai, Feng Fu, Xiuzhen Dong
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 8878, Fifth International Conference on Digital Image Processing (ICDIP 2013); 88783L (2013) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2030736
Event: Fifth International Conference on Digital Image Processing, 2013, Beijing, China
Abstract
For electrical impedance tomography (EIT) of brain, the use of anatomically accurate and patient-specific finite element (FE) mesh has been shown to confer significant improvements in the quality of image reconstruction. But, given the lack of a rapid method to achieve the accurate anatomic geometry of the head, the generation of patient-specifc mesh is time-comsuming. In this paper, a modified fuzzy c-means algorithm based on non-local means method is performed to implement the segmentation of different layers in the head based on head CT images. This algorithm showed a better effect, especially an accurate recognition of the ventricles and a suitable performance dealing with noise. And the FE mesh established according to the segmentation results is validated in computational simulation. So a rapid practicable method can be provided for the generation of patient-specific FE mesh of the human head that is suitable for brain EIT.
© (2013) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Bin Yang, Canhua Xu, Meng Dai, Feng Fu, and Xiuzhen Dong "Generating anatomically accurate finite element meshes for electrical impedance tomography of the human head", Proc. SPIE 8878, Fifth International Conference on Digital Image Processing (ICDIP 2013), 88783L (19 July 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2030736
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KEYWORDS
Head

Image segmentation

Computed tomography

Brain

Tomography

Computer simulations

Distance measurement

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