Paper
23 March 2016 Differentiation of arterioles from venules in mouse histology images using machine learning
J. Sachi Elkerton, Yiwen Xu, J. Geoffrey Pickering, Aaron D. Ward
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Analysis and morphological comparison of arteriolar and venular networks are essential to our understanding of multiple diseases affecting every organ system. We have developed and evaluated the first fully automatic software system for differentiation of arterioles from venules on high-resolution digital histology images of the mouse hind limb immunostained for smooth muscle α-actin. Classifiers trained on texture and morphologic features by supervised machine learning provided excellent classification accuracy for differentiation of arterioles and venules, achieving an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.90 and balanced false-positive and false-negative rates. Feature selection was consistent across cross-validation iterations, and a small set of three features was required to achieve the reported performance, suggesting potential generalizability of the system. This system eliminates the need for laborious manual classification of the hundreds of microvessels occurring in a typical sample, and paves the way for high-throughput analysis the arteriolar and venular networks in the mouse.
© (2016) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
J. Sachi Elkerton, Yiwen Xu, J. Geoffrey Pickering, and Aaron D. Ward "Differentiation of arterioles from venules in mouse histology images using machine learning", Proc. SPIE 9791, Medical Imaging 2016: Digital Pathology, 97910G (23 March 2016); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2217178
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Machine learning

Tissues

Feature selection

Classification systems

Feature extraction

Cancer

Image classification

Back to Top