Pathway to future sustainable land imaging: the compact hyperspectral prism spectrometer

Thomas U. Kampe; William S. Good

doi:10.1117/12.2270932

5 September 2017 Pathway to future sustainable land imaging: the compact hyperspectral prism spectrometer

Thomas U. Kampe, William S. Good

Proceedings Volume 10402, Earth Observing Systems XXII; 1040208 (2017) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2270932
Event: SPIE Optical Engineering + Applications, 2017, San Diego, California, United States

Abstract

NASA’s Sustainable Land Imaging (SLI) program, managed through the Earth Science Technology Office, aims to develop technologies that will provide future Landsat-like measurements. SLI aims to develop a new generation of smaller, more capable, less costly payloads that meet or exceed current imaging capabilities. One projects funded by this program is Ball’s Compact Hyperspectral Prism Spectrometer (CHPS), a visible-to-shortwave imaging spectrometer that provides legacy Landsat data products as well as hyperspectral coverage suitable for a broad range of land science products. CHPS exhibits extremely low straylight and accommodates full aperture, full optical path calibration needed to ensure the high radiometric accuracy demanded by SLI measurement objectives. Low polarization sensitivity in visible to near-infrared bands facilitates coastal water science as first demonstrated by the exceptional performance of the Operational Land Imager. Our goal is to mature CHPS imaging spectrometer technology for infusion into the SLI program. Our effort builds on technology development initiated by Ball IRAD investment and includes laboratory and airborne demonstration, data distribution to science collaborators, and maturation of technology for spaceborne demonstration. CHPS is a three year program with expected exiting technology readiness of TRL-6. The 2013 NRC report Landsat and Beyond: Sustaining and Enhancing the Nations Land Imaging Program recommended that the nation should “maintain a sustained, space-based, land-imaging program, while ensuring the continuity of 42-years of multispectral information.” We are confident that CHPS provides a path to achieve this goal while enabling new science measurements and significantly reducing the cost, size, and volume of the VSWIR instrument.

Conference Presentation

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Thomas U. Kampe and William S. Good "Pathway to future sustainable land imaging: the compact hyperspectral prism spectrometer", Proc. SPIE 10402, Earth Observing Systems XXII, 1040208 (5 September 2017); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2270932

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