Paper
12 May 2004 2D/3D registration using a rotation-invariant cost function based on Zernike moments
Wolfgang Birkfellner, Xinhui Yang, Wolfgang Burgstaller, Bernard Baumann, Augustinus Ludwig Jacob, Peter F. Niederer, Pietro Regazzoni, Peter Messmer
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We present a novel in-plane rotation invariant cost function for 2D/3D registration utilizing projection-invariant transformation properties and the decomposition of the X-ray nad the DRR under comparision into orhogonal Zernike moments. As a result, only five dof have to be optimized, and the number of iteration necessary for registration can be significantly reduced. Results in a phantom study show that an accuracy of approximately 0.7° and 2 mm can be achieved using this method. We conclude that reduction of coupled dof and usage of linear independent coefficients for cost function evaluation provide intersting new perspectives for the field of 2D/3D registration.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Wolfgang Birkfellner, Xinhui Yang, Wolfgang Burgstaller, Bernard Baumann, Augustinus Ludwig Jacob, Peter F. Niederer, Pietro Regazzoni, and Peter Messmer "2D/3D registration using a rotation-invariant cost function based on Zernike moments", Proc. SPIE 5370, Medical Imaging 2004: Image Processing, (12 May 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.531976
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KEYWORDS
Image registration

X-rays

Image processing

X-ray imaging

Image resolution

Bone

Calibration

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