Paper
29 April 2005 Feature extraction in digital mammograms based on optimal and morphological filtering
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The aim of this study is to provide feature images of digital mammograms in which regions corresponding to masses are enhanced. Subsequently, the feature images can be segmented and classified into two classes; masses and normal tissue. Our proposed feature extraction method is based on a local energy measure as texture feature. The local energy measure is extracted using a filter optimized with respect to the relative distance between the average feature values. In order to increase the sensitivity of the texture feature extraction scheme each mammogram is preprocessed using wavelet transformation, adaptive histogram equalization, and a morphology based enhancement technique. Initial experiments indicate that our scheme is able to provide useful feature images of digital mammograms. In order to quantify the system performance the feature images of 38 mammograms from the MIAS database -- 19 containing circumscribed masses, and 19 containing spiculated masses -- were segmented using simple gray level thresholding. For the circumscribed masses a true positive (TP) rate of 89% with a corresponding 2.3 false detections (false positives, FPs) per image was achieved. For the spiculated masses the performance was somewhat lower, yielding an overall TP rate of 84% with a corresponding 2.6 FPs per image.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Thor Ole Gulsrud, Kjersti Engan, and Jostein Herredsvela "Feature extraction in digital mammograms based on optimal and morphological filtering", Proc. SPIE 5747, Medical Imaging 2005: Image Processing, (29 April 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.585818
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Mammography

Image filtering

Feature extraction

Image segmentation

Optimal filtering

Tissues

Optical filters

Back to Top