skip to main content
10.1145/2207676.2207714acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageschiConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Improving scrolling devices with document length dependent gain

Authors Info & Claims
Published:05 May 2012Publication History

ABSTRACT

We describe a method for applying gain to events reported by scrolling input devices such as scroll wheels. By treating document length as an input to our gain functions, the method allows rapid document traversal regardless of document length; it also allows slow and precise scroll control at shorter distances. An initial experiment characterises four diverse scrolling input devices -- a standard 'notched' scroll wheel, a high performance 'inertial' wheel, an isometric scrolling joystick, and a trackpad -- and the results are used to calibrate several gain function parameters. A second experiment validates the method, showing that it allows faster scrolling in long and short documents than current scrolling-device gain methods, and that subjective preferences favour it.

Skip Supplemental Material Section

Supplemental Material

paperfile484-3.mov

mov

30.6 MB

References

  1. Abowd, G. and Beale, R. Users, systems and interfaces: A Unifying Framework for Interaction. in People and computers VI. Proc. British HCI '91. 20, 1991, 73--87.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. Aliakseyeu, D., Irani, P., Lucero, A. and Subramanian, S. Multi-flick: An evaluation of flick-based scrolling techniques for pen interfaces. in Proc. CHI'08, ACM Press, (2008), 1689--1698. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  3. Appert, C. and Fekete, J. OrthoZoom Scroller: 1D Mutli-scale navigation. in Proc. CHI'06, ACM Press, (2006), 21--30. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  4. Buxton, W. Lexical and pragmatic considerations of input structures. SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics 17, 1 (1983), 31--37. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  5. Card, S., Mackinlay, J.D. and Robertson, G. A morphological analysis of the design space of input devices. ACM Transactions on Information Systems 9, 2 (1991), 99--122. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  6. Casiez, G. and Roussel, N. No more Bricolage! Methods and Tools to Characterize, Replicate and Compare Pointing Transfer Functions. in Proc. UIST '11, ACM Press, (2011). Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  7. Casiez, G., Vogel, D., Balakrishnan, R. and Cockburn, A. The Impact of Control-Display Gain on User Performance in Pointing Tasks. Human-Computer Interaction 23, 3 (2008), 215--250.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  8. Cockburn, A., Gutwin, C. and Alexander, J. Faster Document Navigation with Space-Filling Thumbnails. in Proc CHI '06, ACM Press, (2006), 1--10. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  9. Cockburn, A., Savage, J. and Wallace, A. Tuning and Testing Scrolling Interfaces that Automatically Zoom. in Proc. CHI '05, ACM Press, (2005), 71--80. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  10. Hart, S. and Staveland, L. Development of NASA-TLX (Task Load Index): Results of Empirical and Theoretical Research. in Hancock, P. and Meshkati, N. eds. Human Mental Workload, 1988, 139--183.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  11. Hinckley, K., Cutrell, E., Bathiche, S. and Muss, T. Quantitative Analysis of Scrolling Techniques. in Proc. CHI '02, ACM Press, (2002), 65--72. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  12. Hinckley, K. and Cuttrell, E. Distance-based accelerated scrolling. US Patent: 7,173,637 B1, 2007.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  13. Igarashi, T. and Hinckley, K. Speed-dependent Automatic Zooming for Browsing Large Documents. in Proc. UIST '00, ACM Press, (2000), 139--148. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  14. Ishak, E. and Feiner, S. Content-aware scrolling. in Proc. UIST '06, ACM Press, (2006), 155--158. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  15. Jacob, R., Sibert, L., McFarlane, D. and Mullen, M. Integrality and separability of input devices. ACM Transactions on Human-Comptuer Interaction. 1, 1 (1994), 3--26. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  16. Malacria, S., Lecolinet, E. and Guiard, Y. Clutch-free panning and integrated pan-zoom control on touchsensitive surfaces: the cyclostar approach. in Proc. CHI '10, ACM Press, (2010), 2615--2624. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  17. Moscovich, T. and Hughes, J. Navigating documents with the virtual scroll ring. in Proc. UIST '04, ACM Press, (2004), 57--60. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  18. Wobbrock, J., Findlater, L., Gergle, D. and Higgins, J. The Aligned Rank Transform for Nonparametric Factorial Analyses Using Only ANOVA Procedures. in Proc. CHI '11, ACM Press, (2011), 143--146. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  19. Zhai, S., Smith, B. and Selker, T. Improving Browsing Performance: A Study of Four Input Devices for Scrolling and Pointing Tasks. in Proc. INTERACT'97, (1997), 286--292. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library

Index Terms

  1. Improving scrolling devices with document length dependent gain

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in
    • Published in

      cover image ACM Conferences
      CHI '12: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
      May 2012
      3276 pages
      ISBN:9781450310154
      DOI:10.1145/2207676

      Copyright © 2012 ACM

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 5 May 2012

      Permissions

      Request permissions about this article.

      Request Permissions

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • research-article

      Acceptance Rates

      Overall Acceptance Rate6,199of26,314submissions,24%

      Upcoming Conference

      CHI '24
      CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
      May 11 - 16, 2024
      Honolulu , HI , USA

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader