skip to main content
10.1145/2769493.2769544acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagespetraConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Modelling and simulation of activities of daily living representing an older adult's behaviour

Authors Info & Claims
Published:01 July 2015Publication History

ABSTRACT

The availability of datasets for monitoring the activities of daily living is limited by difficulties associated with the collection of such data. There have been many suggested software solutions to overcome this issue. In this paper, a new technique to generate realistic data is proposed. The new method provides virtual data to the researchers with the ability to rapidly generate a large simulated dataset with different factors that could be used to represent different behaviour of a user. This paper describes the use of Hidden Markov Model (HMM) and Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) to generate data for Activities of Daily Living (ADL) representing an older adult's behaviour. The combination of HMM and DSMC facilitates the generation of datasets capturing behaviour in terms of occupancy and movement activity performance in the environment. Simulated data is validated against data collected from a real environment.

References

  1. G. Acampora, D. J. Cook, P. Rashidi, and A. V. Vasilakos. A survey on ambient intelligence in healthcare. Proceedings of the IEEE, 101(12):2470--2494, 2013. ID: 1.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  2. F. J. Alexander and A. L. Garcia. The direct simulation monte carlo method. Computers in Physics, 11(6):588, 1997. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  3. L. Chen and I. Khalil. Activity recognition: Approaches, practices and trends, pages 1--31. Activity Recognition in Pervasive Intelligent Environments. Springer, 2011.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. T.-W. Chien, H.-M. Wu, W.-C. Wang, R. V. Castillo, and W. Chou. Reduction in patient burdens with graphical computerized adaptive testing on the adl scale: tool development and simulation. Health Qual Life Outcomes, 7:39, 2009.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  5. C. J. Diane. Providing for older adults using smart environment technologies, 2008.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  6. S. Funk, M. Salathe, and V. A. Jansen. Modelling the influence of human behaviour on the spread of infectious diseases: a review. Journal of the Royal Society Interface, 7(50):1247--1256, Sep 6 2010.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  7. A. Gellert and L. Vintan. Person movement prediction using hidden markov models. Studies in Informatics and control, 15(1):17, 2006.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  8. A. M. Kenner. Securing the elderly body: Dementia, surveillance, and the politics of "aging in place". Surveillance & Society, 5(3):252--269, 2008.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  9. E. Kim, S. Helal, and D. Cook. Human activity recognition and pattern discovery. Pervasive Computing, IEEE, 9(1):48--53, 2010. ID: 1. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  10. J. Kleijen. Validation of models: statistical techniques and data availability. In Simulation Conference Proceedings, 1999 Winter, volume 1, pages 647--654. IEEE, 1999. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  11. A. Lotfi, C. Langensiepen, S. M. Mahmoud, and M. J. Akhlaghinia. Smart homes for the elderly dementia sufferers: identification and prediction of abnormal behaviour. Journal of ambient intelligence and humanized computing, 3(3):205--218, 2012.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  12. S. M. Mahmoud. Identification and Prediction of Abnormal Behaviour Activities of Daily Living in Intelligent Environments. PhD thesis, Nottingham Trent University, 2012.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  13. S. M. Mahmoud, M. J. Akhlaghinia, A. Lotfi, and C. Langensiepen. Trend modelling of elderly lifestyle within an occupancy simulator. In Computer Modelling and Simulation (UKSim), 2011 UkSim 13th International Conference on, pages 156--161. IEEE, 2011. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  14. M. Memon, S. R. Wagner, C. F. Pedersen, F. H. A. Beevi, and F. O. Hansen. Ambient assisted living healthcare frameworks, platforms, standards, and quality attributes. Sensors, 14(3):4312--4341, 2014.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  15. N. Noury and T. Hadidi. Computer simulation of the activity of the elderly person living independently in a health smart home. Computer methods and programs in biomedicine, 108(3):1216--1228, 2012. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  16. C. Nugent, M. Mulvenna, X. Hong, and S. Devlin. Experiences in the development of a smart lab. International Journal of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, 2(4):319--331, 2009.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  17. U. N. D. of Economic. World population ageing 2009, volume 295. United Nations Publications, 2010.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  18. E. Oran, C. Oh, and B. Cybyk. Direct simulation monte carlo: Recent advances and applications 1. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 30(1):403--441, 1998.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  19. W. F. Van der Vegte and I. Horváth. Including human behavior in product simulations for the investigation of use processes in conceptual design: a survey. In ASME 2006 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference, pages 283--296. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2006.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref

Index Terms

  1. Modelling and simulation of activities of daily living representing an older adult's behaviour

            Recommendations

            Comments

            Login options

            Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

            Sign in
            • Published in

              cover image ACM Other conferences
              PETRA '15: Proceedings of the 8th ACM International Conference on PErvasive Technologies Related to Assistive Environments
              July 2015
              526 pages
              ISBN:9781450334525
              DOI:10.1145/2769493

              Copyright © 2015 ACM

              Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

              Publisher

              Association for Computing Machinery

              New York, NY, United States

              Publication History

              • Published: 1 July 2015

              Permissions

              Request permissions about this article.

              Request Permissions

              Check for updates

              Qualifiers

              • research-article

            PDF Format

            View or Download as a PDF file.

            PDF

            eReader

            View online with eReader.

            eReader