skip to main content
10.1145/3330482.3330496acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesiccaiConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Biometric Identification Through ECG Signal Using a Hybridized Approach

Authors Info & Claims
Published:19 April 2019Publication History

ABSTRACT

Automatic identification of individuals using biometric features is an area that has gained high importance nowadays. The paper presents a novel approach for biometric identification through ECG signal using hybridization of different features and Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBF-NN). Three different features namely ARIMA, Wavelet Entropy, and Sample Entropy are extracted from an ECG dataset. The features are then fed to an RBF-NN to identify different individuals. In the past, these features were used individually for person identification. This paper presents an approach for person identification by hybridization of the above mentioned features. The proposed approach shows promising results with an accuracy of 99.50% to identify 55 individuals correctly.

References

  1. Subban, R. and Mankame, D.P., 2013. A study of biometric approach using fingerprint recognition. Lecture notes on software engineering, 1(2), p. 209.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. Biometricupdate.com. (2018). {online} Available at: https://www.biometricupdate.com/wp/content/uploads/2014/05/Voice-Biometrics.pdf.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  3. Elsherief, S.M., Allam, M.E. and Fakhr, M.W., 2006, November. Biometric personal identification based on iris recognition. In Computer Engineering and Systems, The 2006 International Conference on (pp. 208--213). IEEE.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. Bhatia, R., 2013. Biometrics and face recognition techniques. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, 3(5).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  5. Foteini. ECG in biometric recognition: Time dependency and application challenges. University of Toronto, 2011.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  6. Tawfik, M.M. and Kamal, H.S.T., 2011. Human identification using QT signal and QRS complex of the ECG. Online J Electron Electr Eng (OJEEE), 3, pp. 1--5.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  7. Saechia, S., Koseeyaporn, J. and Wardkein, P., 2005, November. Human identification system based ECG signal. In TENCON 2005 2005 IEEE Region 10 (pp. 1--4). IEEE.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  8. Bassiouni, M., Khaleefa, W., El-Dahshan, E.A. and Salem, A.B.M., 2016. A machine learning technique for person identification using ECG signals. Int. J. Appl. Phys, 1, pp. 37--41.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  9. Ye, C., Coimbra, M.T. and Kumar, B.V., 2010, August. Arrhythmia detection and classification using morphological and dynamic features of ECG signals. In Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE (pp. 1918--1921). IEEE.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  10. Shen, J., Bao, S.D., Yang, L.C. and Li, Y., 2011, August. The PLR-DTW method for ECG based biometric identification. In Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC, 2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE (pp. 5248--5251). IEEE.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  11. Ouelli, A., ElhadadiL, B., Aissaoui, H. and Bouikhalene, B., 2012. AR modeling for automatic cardiac arrhythmia diagnosis using QDF based algorithm. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, 2(5).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  12. Butterworth, S., 1930. On the theory of filter amplifiers. Wireless Engineer, 7(6), pp. 536--541.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  13. Rosso, O.A., Blanco, S., Yordanova, J., Kolev, V., Figliola, A., Schürmann, M. and Başar, E., 2001. Wavelet entropy: a new tool for analysis of short duration brain electrical signals. Journal of neuroscience methods, 105(1), pp.65--75.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  14. Yentes, J.M., Hunt, N., Schmid, K.K., Kaipust, J.P., McGrath D. and Stergiou, N., 2013. The appropriate use of approximate entropy and sample entropy with short data sets. Annals of biomedical engineering, 41(2), pp.349--365.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  15. Seenivasagam, V. and Arumugadevi, S., 2012. Radial Basis Function Neural Networks (RBFNN) For Fire Image Segmentation. International Journal of Advanced Research Computer Engineering & Technology (IJARCET), 1(6), pp.pp--212.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  16. The PTB Diagnostic ECG Database, physionet.org/physiobank/database/ptbdb/.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar

Index Terms

  1. Biometric Identification Through ECG Signal Using a Hybridized Approach

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in
    • Published in

      cover image ACM Other conferences
      ICCAI '19: Proceedings of the 2019 5th International Conference on Computing and Artificial Intelligence
      April 2019
      267 pages
      ISBN:9781450361064
      DOI:10.1145/3330482

      Copyright © 2019 ACM

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 19 April 2019

      Permissions

      Request permissions about this article.

      Request Permissions

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • research-article
      • Research
      • Refereed limited

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader