Reinhard Gupfinger
Martin Kaltenbrunner
ABSTRACT
This paper describes our research and the methodology used to design musical instruments and interfaces aimed at providing auditory enrichment for grey parrots living in captivity. Based on the cognitive, physiological, and acoustic abilities of grey parrots, and their intrinsic interest in acoustic and physical interactions, we have developed and tested various interactive instrument prototypes from an animal-centered design perspective. In a previous study, we analyzed the physical and musical skills of a group of grey parrots, and here we present our design results for auditory enrichment in the context of Animal Computer Interaction (ACI) and artistic research. Our investigation should lead to a better understanding of how grey parrots interact with technological mediators, respond to sound devices, and create "parrot music," with potential benefits for their wellbeing while living in captivity.
- Clara Mancini. Animal Computer Interaction (ACI): a manifesto. Interactions, 18(4) pp. 69--73. 2011.Google Scholar
Digital Library
- French, Fiona & Gupfinger, Reinhard & Kendrick, Paul. (2018). SoundJam 2018: Acoustic Design for Auditory Enrichment. Fifth International Conference on Animal Computer Interaction, At Atlanta, Georgia, USAGoogle ScholarDigital Library
- French, F.; Mancini, C.; Sharp, H. High tech cognitive and acoustic enrichment for captive elephants. J. Neurosci. Methods 2018, 300, 173--183, doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.09.009.Google Scholar
- French, F.; Mancini, C.; Sharp, H. Designing Interactive Toys for Elephants. In Proceedings of the 2015 Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play---CHI PLAY'15, London, UK, 5-7 October 2015; ACM Press: New York, NY, USA, 2015; pp. 523--528.Google ScholarDigital Library
- Pons, P.; Carter, M.; Jaen, J. Sound to your objects: A novel design approach to evaluate orangutans' interest in sound-based stimuli. In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Animal Computer Interaction, Milton Keynes, UK, 16-17 November 2016; doi:10.1145/2995257.2995383.Google ScholarDigital Library
- Mingle, M.E.; Eppley, T.M.; Campbell, M.W.; Hall, K.; Horner, V.; de Waal, F.B.M. Chimpanzees Prefer African and Indian Music over Silence. J. Exp. Psychol. Anim. Learn. Cognit. 2014, doi:10.1037/xan0000032.Google Scholar
- Krohn, T.C.; Salling, B.; Hansen, A.K. How do rats respond to playing radio in the animal facility? Lab. Anim. 2011, doi:10.1258/la.2011.010067.Google Scholar
- Robbins, L.; Margulis, S.W. The Effects of Auditory Enrichment on Gorillas. Zoo Biol. 2014, doi:10.1002/zoo.21127.Google Scholar
- Wells, D.H.; Irwin, R.M. Auditory stimulation as enrichment for zoo housed Asian elephants (Elephas maximus). Anim. Welf. 2008, 17, 335--340.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Hoeschele, M.; Merchant, H.; Kikuchi, Y.; Hattori, Y.; Cate, C. Searching for the origins of musicality across species. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 2015, 370, doi:10.1098/rstb.2014.0094.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Bottoni, L.; Massa, R.; Lenti Boero, D. The grey parrot as musician: An experiment with the Temperate Scale. Ethol. Ecol. Evol. 2003, 15, 133--141.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Ten Cate, C.; Spierings, M.; Hubert, J.; Honing, H. Can birds perceive rhythmic patterns? A review and experiments on a songbird and a parrot species. Front. Psychol. 2016, 7, doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00730.Google Scholar
- Patel, A.; Iversen, J.; Bregman, M.; Schulz, I. Experimental Evidence for Synchronization to a Musical Beat in a Nonhuman Animal. Curr. Biol. 2009, 19, 827--830.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Schachner, A.; Brady, T.; Pepperberg, I.; Hauser, M. Spontaneous motor entrainment to music in multiple vocal mimicking species. Curr. Biol. 2009, 19, 831--866.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Irene M. Pepperberg. Cognitive and communicative abilities of Grey parrots. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 100, 77--86, 2006.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Peron F, Hoummady S, Mauny N, Bovet D. 2012. Touch screen and music enrichments to captive housing conditions of African grey parrots. Journal of Veterinary Behavior, Vol 7, No 6.Google Scholar
- Levine Bruce S. 2003. Common disorders of amazons, Australian Parakeets, and African Grey Parrots. Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine 12, 125--130.Google Scholar
- Gupfinger, R.; Kaltenbrunner, M. Animals Make Music: A Look at Non-Human Musical Expression. Multimodal Technologies Interact. 2018, 2, 51. https//www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/2/3/51Google ScholarCross Ref
- Jeon, M.; Winton, R.J.; Yim, J.-B.; Bruce, C.M.; Walker, B.N. AquariumFugue: Interactive sonification for children and visually impaired audience in informal learning environments. In Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Auditory Display (ICAD 2012), Atlanta, GA, USA, 18-21 June 2012.Google Scholar
- Cordeiro, J. FuXi: A Fish-Driven Instrument for Real-Time Music Performance. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference, EvoMUSART 2015, Copenhagen, Denmark, 8-10 April 2015.Google Scholar
- Vivian, C. Submersed Songs. Available online video: https//www.youtube.com/watch?v=uhTCf_3l1EgGoogle Scholar
- Quiet Ensemble: Quintetto. Available online: http//www.quietensemble.com/quintetto.htmlGoogle Scholar
- Baldan, S.; Ludovico, L.; Mauro, D. Musica Sull'Acqua. In Proceedings of the 9th Sound and Music Computing Conference (SMC2012), Copenhagen, Denmark, 12-14 July 2012.Google Scholar
- Mercer-Taylor, A.; Altosaar, J. Sonification of Fish Movement Using Pitch Mesh Pairs. In Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression (NIME'15), Baton Rouge, LA, USA, 31 May--3 June 2015.Google ScholarDigital Library
- Ken Rinaldos, Augmented Fish Reality online: http//www.kenrinaldo.com/portfolio/augmented-fish-reality/Google Scholar
- Chase Ava, R. Music discrimination by carp. Anim. Learn. Behav. 2001, 29, 336--353.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Ladich, F. Acoustic Communication in Fishes: Sound Production, Hearing and the Effect of Noise. Master's Thesis, Verhaltensbiologie, Universität Wien, Vienna, Austria, 2012.Google Scholar
- Levy Marcel Ingles Lorenzo. Intelligent MIDI Sequencing with Hamster Control; Cornell University: Ithaca, NY, USA, 2003.Google Scholar
- Boursier Mougenot, C. From Here to Ear. Available online: http://www.xippas.com/artists/celeste-boursier-mougenot/Google Scholar
- Solder, D. Eine Kleine Naughtmusik: How Nefarious Nonartists Cleverly Imitate Music. Leonardo Music J. 2002, 12, 53--58.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Rothenberg, D. (2008). Whale Music: Anatomy of an Interspecies Duet. Leonardo Music Journal 18, 47--53. The MIT Press. Retrieved January 24, 2019, from Project MUSE database.Google Scholar
- Gupfinger, Reinhard & Kaltenbrunner, Martin. (2017). Sonic Experiments with Grey Parrots: A Report on Testing the Auditory Skills and Musical Preferences of Grey Parrots in Captivity. 1--6. https://doi.org/10.1145/3152130.3152137Google ScholarDigital Library
- Hirskyj-Douglas, I.; Pons, P.; Read, J. & Jaen, J. 2018. 'Seven Years after the Manifesto: Literature Review and Research Directions for Technologies in Animal Computer Interaction' MULTIMODAL TECHNOLOGIES AND INTERACTION, pp. 1--29. DOI: 10.3390/mti2020030Google Scholar
- Irene M. Pepperberg. Vocal learning in Grey parrots: A brief review of perception, production, and cross-species comparisons. Brain & Language 115, 81--91, 2010. doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2009.11.00Google ScholarCross Ref
Index Terms
- Animal-Centred Sonic Interaction Design: Musical Instruments and Interfaces for Grey Parrots
Recommendations
Sonic Experiments with Grey Parrots: A Report on Testing the Auditory Skills and Musical Preferences of Grey Parrots in Captivity
ACI '17: Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Animal-Computer InteractionThis report documents a series of experiments towards the development of acoustically enriched environments through sonic interfaces and musical instruments for grey parrots living in captivity. These investigations intend to lead to a better ...
Paper mechanisms for sonic interaction
TEI '12: Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded and Embodied InteractionIntroducing continuous sonic interaction in augmented pop-up books enhances the expressive and performative qualities of movables, making the whole narrative experience more engaging and personal. The SaMPL Spring School on Sounding Popables explored ...
A review of methods and frameworks for sonic interaction design: exploring existing approaches
CMMR/ICAD'09: Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Auditory DisplayThis article presents a review of methods and frameworks focused on the early conceptual design of sonic interactions. The aim of the article is to provide novice and expert designers in human computer interaction an introduction to sonic interaction ...
Comments