IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences
Online ISSN : 1745-1337
Print ISSN : 0916-8508
Regular Section
A Construction of Binary Cross Z-Complementary Pairs with Large CZC Ratio
Jihui LIUHui ZHANGWei SURong LUO
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2025 Volume E108.A Issue 4 Pages 634-638

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Abstract

Cross Z-complementary pairs (CZCPs), characterized by two symmetric zero autocorrelation zones (ZACZs) and one tail-end zero cross-correlation zone (ZCCZ), play an instrumental role in the design of training sequences for broadband spatial modulation systems. In this letter, we propose a systematic construction of CZCPs with large cross Z-complementary ratio (CZCR) by employing Turyn’s method to some seed CZCPs and Golay complementary pairs (GCPs). By appropriately selecting the seed CZCPs, we can extend the CZCPs with parameters (18, 7) and (22, 9) to new (18N, 8N - 1)-CZCPs and (22N, 9N + Z1)-CZCPs, where Z1 signifies the zero correlation zone width achievable by a binary GCP. Additionally, we introduce new CZCPs with parameters (34, 14) and (38, 14), which were not previously reported in the literature, and extend them to (34N, 14N + Z1)-CZCPs and (38N, 15N - 1)-CZCPs.

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