IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences
Online ISSN : 1745-1337
Print ISSN : 0916-8508
Regular Section
Analysis and Improvement of MaTRU Public Key Cryptosystem
Jeong Eun SONGTae Youn HANMun-Kyu LEE
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2015 Volume E98.A Issue 4 Pages 982-991

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Abstract

At Indocrypt 2005, Coglianese and Goi [1] suggested a new public key cryptosystem, MaTRU, which is a variant of NTRU. MaTRU is defined over ring M of k×k matrices whose elements are in the quotient ring R = Z[X]/(Xn-1). In addition, five example parameter sets suitable for this new structure were proposed. In this paper, we prove that it is impossible to generate appropriate key pairs for four parameter sets among the five proposed in [1] according to the key generation procedure described in [1]. The only parameter set where key pair generation is possible is when p, one of the parameters of MaTRU, is 2 and df, another parameter, is odd. Even with this parameter set, however, the decryption operation defined in [1] cannot recover an original plaintext from a given ciphertext because the value of another parameter, q, has been defined too small in [1]. Therefore, we propose an alternative method for key generation and suggest corrected parameter sets. In addition, a refined analysis for the key security of MaTRU is provided, and it is demonstrated that the key security may be significantly lower than that of the original analysis.

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© 2015 The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers
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