Skip to main content
Log in

Generalized multilevel current source inverter topology with self-balancing current

  • Published:
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE C Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A generalized single-phase multilevel current source inverter (MCSI) topology with self-balancing current is proposed, which uses the duality transformation from the generalized multilevel voltage source inverter (MVSI) topology. The existing single-phase 8- and 6-switch 5-level current source inverters (CSIs) can be derived from this generalized MCSI topology. In the proposed topology, each intermediate DC-link current level can be balanced automatically without adding any external circuits; thus, a true multilevel structure is provided. Moreover, owing to the dual relationship, many research results relating to the operation, modulation, and control strategies of MVSIs can be applied directly to the MCSIs. Some simulation results are presented to verify the proposed MCSI topology.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Agelidis, V.G., Joos, G., 1993. On Applying Graph Theory toward a Unified Analysis of Three-Phase PWM Inverter Topologies. IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conf., p.408–415. [doi:10.1109/PESC.1993.471963]

  • Antunes, F.L.M., Braga, H.A.C., Barbi, I., 1999. Application of a generalized current multilevel cell to current-source inverters. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 46(1):31–38. [doi:10.1109/41.744373]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bao, J.Y., Bai, Z.H., Wang, Q.S., Zhang, Z.C., 2006a. A new three-phase 5-level current-source inverter. J. Zhejiang Univ.-Sci. A, 7(12):1973–1978. [doi:10.1631/jzus.2006.A1973]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bao, J.Y., Holmes, D.G., Bai, Z.H., Zhang, Z.C., Xu, D.H., 2006b. PWM Control of a 5-Level Single-Phase Current-Source Inverter with Controlled Intermediate DC-Link Current. 37th IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conf., p.1633–1638. [doi:10.1109/PESC.2006.1712008]

  • Chan, P.K.W., Chung, H.S.H., Hui, S.Y., 2009. A generalized theory of boundary control for a single-phase multilevel inverter using second-order switching surface. IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 24(10):2298–2313. [doi:10.1109/TPEL.2009.2028630]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cobreces, S., Bordonau, J., Salaet, J., Bueno, E.J., Rodriguez, F.J., 2009. Exact linearization nonlinear neutral-point voltage control for single-phase three-level NPC converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 24(10):2357–2362. [doi:10.1109/TPEL.2009.2015221]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Familiant, Y.L., Holmes, D.G., Lipo, T.A., McGrath, B.P., 2007. A General Modulation Strategy for a Five-Level Three-Phase Current Source Inverter with Regulated Intermediate DC Link Currents. IEEE Industry Applications Conf., p.581–588. [doi:10.1109/07IAS.2007.93]

  • Freeland, S.D., 1992. Techniques for the practical application of duality to power circuits. IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 7(2):374–384. [doi:10.1109/63.136255]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gao, F., Loh, P.C., Teodorescu, R., Blaabjerg, F., Mahinda Vilathgamuwa, D., 2009. Topological design and modulation strategy for buck-boost three-level inverters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 24(7–8):1722–1732.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McGrath, B.P., Holmes, D.G., 2002. Multicarrier PWM strategies for multilevel inverters. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 49(4):858–867. [doi:10.1109/TIE.2002.801073]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McGrath, B.P., Holmes, D.G., 2008. Analytical modelling of voltage balance dynamics for a flying capacitor multilevel converter. IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 23(2):543–550. [doi:10.1109/TPEL.2007.915175]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McGrath, B.P., Holmes, D.G., 2009. Natural capacitor voltage balancing for a flying capacitor converter induction motor drive. IEEE Trans. Power Electron., 24(6):1554–1561.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peng, F.Z., 2001. A generalized multilevel inverter topology with self voltage balancing. IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., 37(2):611–618. [doi:10.1109/28.913728]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rodriguez, J., Lai, J., Peng, F.Z., 2002. Multilevel inverters: a survey of topologies, controls and applications. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., 49(4):724–738. [doi:10.1109/TIE.2002.801052]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rodriguez, J., Franquelo, L.G., Kouro, S., Leon, J.I., Portillo, R.C., Prats, M.A.M., Perez, M.A., 2009. Multilevel converters: an enabling technology for high-power applications. Proc. IEEE, 97(11):1786–1817. [doi:10.1109/JPROC.2009.2030235]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Steurer, M., Luongo, C.A., Ribeiro, P.R., Eckroad, S., 2003. Interaction between a superconducting coil and the power electronics interface on a 100 MJ SMES system. IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond., 13(2):1806–1809. [doi:10.1109/TASC.2003.812895]

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xiong, Y., Chen, D.J., Deng, S.Q., Zhang, Z.C., 2004. A New Single-Phase Multilevel Current-Source Inverter. IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conf., p.1682–1685. [doi:10.1109/APEC.2004.1296091]

  • Xiong, Y., Li, Y.L., Yang, X., Zhang, Z.C., Wei, K., 2005. A New Three-Phase Five-Level Current-Source Inverter. IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conf., p.424–427. [doi:10.1109/APEC.2005.1452968]

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jian-yu Bao.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bao, Jy., Bao, Wb. & Zhang, Zc. Generalized multilevel current source inverter topology with self-balancing current. J. Zhejiang Univ. - Sci. C 11, 555–561 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.C0910605

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.C0910605

Key words

CLC number

Navigation