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On ternary logic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 March 2014

Paul Dienes*
Affiliation:
Birkbeck College, University of London

1. the problem

In this paper we give the complete list of the functions of one variable with some of their properties, and lists of functions corresponding to various properties of sum, product, implication, and equivalence. The range of the variables as well as that of functional values will be о (false), ½, 1 (true). As an application we consider Frege's, Russell's and Heyting's systems in ternary logic. The proofs are mostly omitted as obvious if sometimes laborious.

Functions will be denned by matrices: e.g. F(p, q)

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Association for Symbolic Logic 1949

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References

1 Łukasiewicz, Jan and Tarski, Alfred, Untersuchungen über den Aussagenkalkül, Comptes rendus des séances de la Société des Sciences et des Lettres de Varsovie, Classe III, vol. 23 (1930), pp. 3050.Google Scholar

2 Reichenbach, Hans, Philosophic foundations of quantum mechanics, Berkeley and Loe Angeles 1944, see pp. 144168.Google Scholar (Seen after the completion of the paper.)

3 Hilbert, D. and Ackermann, W., Grundzüge der theoretischen Logik, 2nd edition, Berlin 1938, see p. 23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

4 See pp. 23–25.

5 Arend, Heyting, Mathematische Grundlagenforschung, Intuitionismus, Beweistheorie, Ergebnisse der Mathematik, vol. 3 no. 4, Berlin1934.Google Scholar

6 Stanisław, Jaśkowski, Recherches sur le système de la logique intuitioniste, Actes du Congrès International de Philosophie Scientifique, VI Philosophie des mathématiques, Paris 1936, pp. 5861.Google Scholar