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The elimination of contextually defined predicates in a modal system

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 March 2014

Extract

In a recent note Bergmann states that “nonextensional languages may contain sentences from which contextually denned predicates are not eliminable.” A restatement of his argument is as follows. Suppose L is a functional calculus of fourth order. Included among the definitions occurring in L is

Let ϕ occur in A (where A represents a well-formed formula of L) without an argument. The elimination of ϕ from A in accordance with (1) requires

The proof of (2) depends on the principle of extensionality

Hence Bergmann's conclusion “no such general elimination rule can be constructed for nonextensional languages.”

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Association for Symbolic Logic 1950

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References

1 This Journal, vol. 13 (1948), p. 140.

2 This Journal, vol. 11 (1946), pp. 1–16 and vol. 12 (1947), pp. 12–15.