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Effect of Utilitarian and Hedonic Motivations on Consumer Satisfaction with Travel Websites

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Many e-commerce service providers have failed to identify specific dimensions of website quality that result in improved customer satisfaction. In addition, the importance of hedonic and utilitarian functions in improving customer satisfaction is not well understood. Thus, this study has two goals: 1) to investigate the specific website quality dimensions that influence customer satisfaction; 2) to investigate whether two shopping motivation variables, utilitarian and hedonic, moderate the effect of the Web quality dimensions on satisfaction. Results have identified five dimensions of service quality: visual and emotional appeal; information fit; response time; trust; and relative advantage. Furthermore, utilitarian and hedonic shopping motivations have significant moderating effect on customer satisfaction.

Keywords: HEDONIC CUSTOMERS; ONLINE SATISFACTION; SERVICE QUALITY; SHOPPING MOTIVATIONS; TRAVEL; UTILITARIAN CUSTOMERS

Document Type: Research Article

Publication date: 01 January 2008

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  • Information Technology & Tourism is the first scientific journal dealing with the exciting relationship between information technology and tourism. Information and communication systems embedded in a global net have profound influence on the tourism and travel industry. Reservation systems, distributed multimedia systems, highly mobile working places, electronic markets, and the dominant position of tourism applications in the Internet are noticeable results of this development. And the tourism industry poses several challenges to the IT field and its methodologies.
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