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Location Patterns of Section 8 Housing in Jefferson County, Kentucky

Location Patterns of Section 8 Housing in Jefferson County, Kentucky

Wei Song, Karl Keeling
Copyright: © 2010 |Volume: 1 |Issue: 2 |Pages: 18
ISSN: 1947-9654|EISSN: 1947-9662|EISBN13: 9781609604233|DOI: 10.4018/jagr.2010020901
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MLA

Song, Wei, and Karl Keeling. "Location Patterns of Section 8 Housing in Jefferson County, Kentucky." IJAGR vol.1, no.2 2010: pp.1-18. http://doi.org/10.4018/jagr.2010020901

APA

Song, W. & Keeling, K. (2010). Location Patterns of Section 8 Housing in Jefferson County, Kentucky. International Journal of Applied Geospatial Research (IJAGR), 1(2), 1-18. http://doi.org/10.4018/jagr.2010020901

Chicago

Song, Wei, and Karl Keeling. "Location Patterns of Section 8 Housing in Jefferson County, Kentucky," International Journal of Applied Geospatial Research (IJAGR) 1, no.2: 1-18. http://doi.org/10.4018/jagr.2010020901

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Abstract

The controversial Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher program is the largest federal low-income housing program. Using GIS-based spatial clustering analysis (Getis–Ord’s Gi statistic) and multiple linear regressions, in this paper, the authors examine the locational patterns of more than 13,600 Section 8 housing units in Jefferson County, Kentucky, and explore key social, economic, demographic, and locational factors underlying the spatial distribution of Section 8 housing. The findings reveal that Section 8 housing continues to concentrate in the central city area with predominantly black residents, a high proportion of families in poverty, and abundant low-cost properties. The Section 8 voucher policy has failed to successfully de-concentrate poor families from these urban areas. Residential mobility of low-income families has been restricted by various factors, most important of which is the lack of accessibility to public transportation across the metropolitan area.

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