Media Naturalness Reduction and Compensatory Channel Expansion: A Study of Online and Face-to-Face Sections of the Same Course

Media Naturalness Reduction and Compensatory Channel Expansion: A Study of Online and Face-to-Face Sections of the Same Course

Ned Kock, Vanessa Garza
Copyright: © 2011 |Volume: 9 |Issue: 2 |Pages: 12
ISSN: 1539-3100|EISSN: 1539-3119|EISBN13: 9781613506585|DOI: 10.4018/jdet.2011040101
Cite Article Cite Article

MLA

Kock, Ned, and Vanessa Garza. "Media Naturalness Reduction and Compensatory Channel Expansion: A Study of Online and Face-to-Face Sections of the Same Course." IJDET vol.9, no.2 2011: pp.1-12. http://doi.org/10.4018/jdet.2011040101

APA

Kock, N. & Garza, V. (2011). Media Naturalness Reduction and Compensatory Channel Expansion: A Study of Online and Face-to-Face Sections of the Same Course. International Journal of Distance Education Technologies (IJDET), 9(2), 1-12. http://doi.org/10.4018/jdet.2011040101

Chicago

Kock, Ned, and Vanessa Garza. "Media Naturalness Reduction and Compensatory Channel Expansion: A Study of Online and Face-to-Face Sections of the Same Course," International Journal of Distance Education Technologies (IJDET) 9, no.2: 1-12. http://doi.org/10.4018/jdet.2011040101

Export Reference

Mendeley
Favorite Full-Issue Download

Abstract

This study provides a combined test of the media naturalness and channel expansion theories with a study of communication media perceptions and use outcomes in the context of a college information systems course delivery. Data was collected from undergraduate students at the middle and end of a long semester. Approximately half of the students took the course face-to-face, and the other half online. As predicted, based on media naturalness theory, grades were significantly higher in the face-to-face condition than the online condition at the middle of the semester. Consistent with predictions based on channel expansion theory, the difference between grades obtained at the middle of the semester disappeared at the end of the semester. This study shows that online course delivery may lead to both negative and positive effects in the same semester, leading to a final outcome that is generally positive. It provides a more nuanced view of online course delivery effects, and clarifies previous empirical findings that appear paradoxical at first glance.

Request Access

You do not own this content. Please login to recommend this title to your institution's librarian or purchase it from the IGI Global bookstore.