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An Intelligent Sensor Placement Method to Reach a High Coverage in Wireless Sensor Networks

An Intelligent Sensor Placement Method to Reach a High Coverage in Wireless Sensor Networks

Shirin Khezri, Karim Faez, Amjad Osmani
Copyright: © 2011 |Volume: 3 |Issue: 3 |Pages: 15
ISSN: 1938-0259|EISSN: 1938-0267|EISBN13: 9781613507230|DOI: 10.4018/jghpc.2011070105
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MLA

Khezri, Shirin, et al. "An Intelligent Sensor Placement Method to Reach a High Coverage in Wireless Sensor Networks." IJGHPC vol.3, no.3 2011: pp.54-68. http://doi.org/10.4018/jghpc.2011070105

APA

Khezri, S., Faez, K., & Osmani, A. (2011). An Intelligent Sensor Placement Method to Reach a High Coverage in Wireless Sensor Networks. International Journal of Grid and High Performance Computing (IJGHPC), 3(3), 54-68. http://doi.org/10.4018/jghpc.2011070105

Chicago

Khezri, Shirin, Karim Faez, and Amjad Osmani. "An Intelligent Sensor Placement Method to Reach a High Coverage in Wireless Sensor Networks," International Journal of Grid and High Performance Computing (IJGHPC) 3, no.3: 54-68. http://doi.org/10.4018/jghpc.2011070105

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Abstract

Adequate coverage is one of the main problems for Sensor Networks. The effectiveness of distributed wireless sensor networks highly depends on the sensor deployment scheme. Optimizing the sensor deployment provides sufficient sensor coverage and saves cost of sensors for locating in grid points. This article applies the modified binary particle swarm optimization algorithm for solving the sensor placement in distributed sensor networks. PSO is an inherent continuous algorithm, and the discrete PSO is proposed to be adapted to discrete binary space. In the distributed sensor networks, the sensor placement is an NP-complete problem for arbitrary sensor fields. One of the most important issues in the research fields, the proposed algorithms will solve this problem by considering two factors: the complete coverage and the minimum costs. The proposed method on sensors surrounding is examined in different area. The results not only confirm the successes of using the new method in sensor placement, also they show that the new method is more efficiently compared to other methods like Simulated Annealing(SA), PBIL and LAEDA.

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