1st International ICST Conference on Forensic Applications and Techniques in Telecommunications, Information and Multimedia

Research Article

Abduction and Legal Reasoning

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/e-forensics.2008.2640,
        author={Giada Maggenti and Andrea Bracciali and Paolo Mancarella},
        title={Abduction and Legal Reasoning},
        proceedings={1st International ICST Conference on Forensic Applications and Techniques in Telecommunications, Information and Multimedia},
        publisher={ACM},
        proceedings_a={E-FORENSICS},
        year={2010},
        month={5},
        keywords={},
        doi={10.4108/e-forensics.2008.2640}
    }
    
  • Giada Maggenti
    Andrea Bracciali
    Paolo Mancarella
    Year: 2010
    Abduction and Legal Reasoning
    E-FORENSICS
    ACM
    DOI: 10.4108/e-forensics.2008.2640
Giada Maggenti1,*, Andrea Bracciali2,*, Paolo Mancarella2,*
  • 1: Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica, Università di Pavia, Via Ferrata, 1 – 27100 Pavia, Italy
  • 2: Dipartimento di Informatica, Università di Pisa, Largo B. Pontecorvo, 3 – 56127 – Pisa, Italy
*Contact email: giada.maggenti@unipv.it, braccia@di.unipi.it, paolo@di.unipi.it

Abstract

In this paper we present LAILA+, an extension of the LAILA coordination language for abductive logic agents, i.e. rea- soning agents that collaborate towards the solution of a given problem exploiting a set of distributed, possibly par- tial, knowledge of the application domain. The extension consists of i) the possibility for agents to communicate with each other hypotheses while devising a coordinated solu- tion, and ii) a relaxed consistency mechanism based on a given agent hierarchy: stronger agent coherence may over- come weaker agent inconsistency. We argue that the frame- work well adapts to legal reasoning, with agents that try to prove/disprove evidences from different, possibly partial and hierarchical, viewpoints, as often happens for instance in a trial.