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Authors: José A. Pérez-Carrasco 1 ; Begoña Acha 1 ; C. Suárez 2 and Carmen Serrano 1

Affiliations: 1 University of Seville, Spain ; 2 Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Spain

Keyword(s): CT, Bone Segmentation, Skin Extraction.

Related Ontology Subjects/Areas/Topics: Applications ; Medical Imaging ; Pattern Recognition ; Software Engineering

Abstract: In this paper an algorithm to extract the skin and obtain the segmentation of bones from patients in CT volumes is described. The skin is extracted using an adaptive region growing algorithm followed by morphological operations. The segmentation of bone structures is implemented by the minimization of an energy function and using a convex relaxation minimization algorithm to minimize the energy term. The cost terms in the energy function are computed using the distance between the mean and variance parameters within bone structures in a training set and the mean and variance parameters computed locally at each voxel position (x,y,z) in a test dataset. Several performance metrics have been computed to assess the algorithm. Comparisons with two techniques (thresholding and level sets) have been carried out and the results show that the algorithm proposed clearly outperform both techniques in terms of accuracy in the delimitation results.

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Paper citation in several formats:
Pérez-Carrasco, J.; Acha, B.; Suárez, C. and Serrano, C. (2017). Segmentation of Bone Structures by Removal of Skin and using a Convex Relaxation Technique. In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Applications and Methods - ICPRAM; ISBN 978-989-758-222-6; ISSN 2184-4313, SciTePress, pages 549-556. DOI: 10.5220/0006201105490556

@conference{icpram17,
author={José A. Pérez{-}Carrasco. and Begoña Acha. and C. Suárez. and Carmen Serrano.},
title={Segmentation of Bone Structures by Removal of Skin and using a Convex Relaxation Technique},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Applications and Methods - ICPRAM},
year={2017},
pages={549-556},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0006201105490556},
isbn={978-989-758-222-6},
issn={2184-4313},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Applications and Methods - ICPRAM
TI - Segmentation of Bone Structures by Removal of Skin and using a Convex Relaxation Technique
SN - 978-989-758-222-6
IS - 2184-4313
AU - Pérez-Carrasco, J.
AU - Acha, B.
AU - Suárez, C.
AU - Serrano, C.
PY - 2017
SP - 549
EP - 556
DO - 10.5220/0006201105490556
PB - SciTePress