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Authors: Osamu Shimizu 1 ; Akihiko Kawashima 1 ; Shinkichi Inagaki 2 and Tatsuya Suzuki 1

Affiliations: 1 Nagoya University, Japan ; 2 Nagoya University and JST CREST, Japan

Keyword(s): V2G (Vehicle to Grid), Electric Vehicle, Machine Learning, Markov Model.

Abstract: The regulations for internal combustion vehicles, CO2 or NOx emission or noise and so on, are strengthened. Therefore EV (electric vehicle)'s market is expanding. The amount of EV get more, the amount of electric get more and the impact for grid that are voltage fluctuation and frequency fluctuation is concerned. V2G (Vehicle to Grid) can solve this problem, but it has a constraint that EV’s battery can be used during it parked. So as the basic technology, the prediction the vehicles’ state that is driving or parked is important. In this research, machine learning algorithm for predicting vehicle fleet's states is developed. The data for study and test is obtained by person-trip survey. The algorithm is based on left to right Markov-model. The states are stay or drive from an area to an area. Future state probability is predicted using the latest observed state and state transition probability. As the result, the prediction error of stay is less than the prediction error of drive. Th erefore study data and test data are separated into sunny day and rainy day, the prediction error becomes less. (More)

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Paper citation in several formats:
Shimizu, O.; Kawashima, A.; Inagaki, S. and Suzuki, T. (2018). Vehicle Fleet Prediction for V2G System - Based on Left to Right Markov Model. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Vehicle Technology and Intelligent Transport Systems - VEHITS; ISBN 978-989-758-293-6; ISSN 2184-495X, SciTePress, pages 417-422. DOI: 10.5220/0006762604170422

@conference{vehits18,
author={Osamu Shimizu. and Akihiko Kawashima. and Shinkichi Inagaki. and Tatsuya Suzuki.},
title={Vehicle Fleet Prediction for V2G System - Based on Left to Right Markov Model},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Vehicle Technology and Intelligent Transport Systems - VEHITS},
year={2018},
pages={417-422},
publisher={SciTePress},
organization={INSTICC},
doi={10.5220/0006762604170422},
isbn={978-989-758-293-6},
issn={2184-495X},
}

TY - CONF

JO - Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Vehicle Technology and Intelligent Transport Systems - VEHITS
TI - Vehicle Fleet Prediction for V2G System - Based on Left to Right Markov Model
SN - 978-989-758-293-6
IS - 2184-495X
AU - Shimizu, O.
AU - Kawashima, A.
AU - Inagaki, S.
AU - Suzuki, T.
PY - 2018
SP - 417
EP - 422
DO - 10.5220/0006762604170422
PB - SciTePress