Authors:
Larysa Gubacheva
1
;
Darya Chizhevskaya
1
and
Irina Makarova
2
Affiliations:
1
Vladimir Dahl Lugansk National University, Lugansk, Ukraine
;
2
Kazan Federal University Naberezhnye Chelny, Russia
Keyword(s):
Vehicle, Engine, Gas Generator, Environmental Friendliness, Carrying Capacity, Economy, Efficiency.
Abstract:
Negative processes in ecosystems accompanying the rapid development of engineering and technologies during the transition to the fourth industrial revolution necessitate a change in the economic paradigm - the transition to a circular economy. Ecosystem degradation is taking place when accelerating urbanization and motorization. The search for global solutions to ensure comfortable living conditions on the planet is implemented by minimizing the negative impact of solid industrial and domestic waste on the environment. Consequently, on the one hand, it is necessary to solve the problem of reducing resource consumption, while reducing industrial and household waste, on the other. "Greening" of transport reduces the negative load on the environment and can be associated both with the search and use of alternative fuels, and with the reduction of emissions due to new technical solutions. The article presents a new technology to improve energy efficiency and environmental friendliness of
road transport by processing wood and polyethylene waste as raw materials for alternative fuels. The offered solution will reduce the content of harmful substances in the exhaust gases of internal combustion engines and the negative load on the environment from vehicles.
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