Abstract
Truly personalized, interactive multimedia broadcast remains an unfulfilled promise. Technologies such as TVGuide Interactive and Personalized Video Recording (PVR) have attempted to push the frontier, but remain limited in their scope and applicability. Specifically, any recording fixes the ‘storyline’, i.e. the sequence of events in the presentation. In this paper, we describe a novel method for personalized content broadcast that enables personalization at different levels, from conventional program-by-program to minute-by-minute granularities. Instead of one linear presentation, we enable the parallel broadcast and/or storage of multiple variations of the same presentation, any one of which can be chosen for viewing at a given time. This is done by a synthesis of several techniques, including modeling and representing the presentation as a trellis graph. Recorded content captures one or more of these versions depending on user interests. Suitable (pre-existing) metadata schemes are harnessed to describe the content segments and user profiles, and to match the same. During any viewing session, a user first chooses (as usual) to view one presentation from the available broadcast and recorded options. Using our technology and the metadata engine, the user can then further choose between different versions of this chosen presentation.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Avaro, O., Eleftheriadis, A., Herpel, C. et al.: 2000, Multimedia Systems — Overview. In: A. Puri, (ed.): Multimedia Systems, Standards and Networks. Dekker: New York.
ATSC Standard A/100: DTV Application Software Environment — Level 1 (DASE-1), March 2003.
Blaszak, L. et al.: September 2002, Performance of H.26L/JVT Coding Tools. ICCVG. 2002, Zakopane, Poland, pp. 25–29.
Boll, S. and Klas, W.: 1999, ZYX, A Semantic Model for Multimedia Documents and Presentations. In: Proceedings of the 8th IFIP Conference on Data Semantics (DS-8): Semantic Issues in Multimedia Systems. Kluwer Academic, Rotorua.
Breznican, A.: 2001, DVD Creates Devoted Cinephiles, September 11, Los Angeles Times.
Cugnini, A.: 1997, MPEG-2 Bitstream Splicing. In: Proceedings of Digital Television’ 97 Conference, Overland Park, Intertex: Publishing Kansas.
DCMI Usage Board (eds.): Dublin Core Metadata Initiative, Multiple Recommendations. Published online at http://dublincore.org/documents/.
Healey, J.: 2001, Next-Generation DVD Players Ready to Flex Their Brain Power. September 20, Los Angeles Times.
Hjelsvold, R., Vidyagiri, S. and Leaute, Y.: 2001, Web-based Personalization and Management of Interactive Video. In: Proceedings of the Tenth International World Wide Web Conference, Hong Kong, May 1—5 pp. 129–139.
José, M.: MPEG-7 Overview. O/cial MPEG-7 document online at http://www.mpeg-industry.com/mp7a/w4980_mp7O_verview1.pdf
Karadkar, U., Na, J.-C. and Furuta, R.: 2002, Employing Smart Browsers to Support Flexible Information Presentation in Petri Net-Based Digital Libraries. In: Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries: 6th European Conference, ECDL 2002, Proceedings, Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS) 2458, Springer, pp. 324–337.
Kennedy, S.: 2001, Southland’s Become a Driving Force in Manufacturing DVDs, August 6, Los Angeles Times.
Maybury, M., Greiff, W., Boykin, S., Ponte, J., McHenry, C. and Ferro, L.: 2004, Personal-Casting: Tailored Broadcast News. In: L. Ardissono, A. Kobsa, and M. Marybury, (eds.): Personalization and User-Adaptive Interaction in Digital TV. Kluwer Academic.
MBTV, Inc.: White Paper on MBTV Technology. http://www.mbtv.com/whatismbtv/whatismbtv.htm.
Nardon, M., Pianesi, F. and Zancanaro, M.: 2002, Interactive Documentaries: First Usability Studies. In: Proceedings of TV’02: the 2nd Workshop on Personalization in Future TV in conjunction with the 2nd International Conference on Adaptive Hypermedia and Adaptive Web Based Systems, Malaga, pp. 73–84.
Rambhia, A., Wen, J. and Cheng, S.: September 2003, MPEG-4-Based Automatic Fine Granularity Personalization of Broadcast Multimedia Content, VLBV 03, Madrid, pp. 139–147.
Taylor, J.: 1998, DVD Demystified. McGraw-Hill.
TiVo, Inc.: White Paper on TiVo Technology. http://www.tivo.com/fiash.asp?page=discover_index.
van Setten, M., Veenstra, M. and Nijholt, A.: 2002, Prediction Strategies: Combining Prediction Techniques to Optimize Personalization. In: Proceedings of TV’02: the 2nd Workshop on Personalization in Future TV in conjunction with the 2nd International Conference on Adaptive Hypermedia and Adaptive Web Based Systems, Malaga, pp. 23–32.
Whitaker, J.: 2001, DTV Handbook. 3rd Edn. McGraw-Hill.
Whitaker, J.: 2001, Interactive Television Demystified. McGraw-Hill.
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Kluwer Academic Publishers
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Rambhia, A., Wen, G., Cheng, S. (2004). Content Morphing: A Novel System for Broadcast Delivery of Personalizable Content. In: Personalized Digital Television. Human-Computer Interaction Series, vol 6. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-2164-X_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-2164-X_9
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-2163-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-2164-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive