Skip to main content

Knowledge-Based Diagnosis – Survey and Future Directions

  • Conference paper
XPS-99: Knowledge-Based Systems. Survey and Future Directions (XPS 1999)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 1570))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Diagnostic expert systems have long been considered an area where eventually a killer application might emerge. Much time has passed since the first prototypes were demonstrated, but we have not yet seen it in the marketplace – despite many less spectacular success stories. Is the original idea doomed or will the technology finally live up to the expectations?

In this paper we survey the state of the art with an emphasis on highlighting specific values of individual methods as well as considering the context of their use. The ultimate goal is to identify conditions and matching methods that will lead to the kind of success that pragmatist customers will find convincing – and then and only then, a real market presence will result.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Abecker, A., Decker, S.: Organizational Memory: Knowledge Acquisition, Integration and Retrieval Issues. In: Puppe, F. (ed.) XPS 1999. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 1570, pp. 113–124. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Bamberger, S.: Cooperating Diagnostic Expert Systems to Solve Complex Diagnosis Tasks. In: Brewka, G., Habel, C., Nebel, B. (eds.) KI 1997. LNCS(LNAI), vol. 1303, pp. 325–336. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bartsch-Spörl, B., Lenz, M., Hübner, A.: Case-Based Reasoning – Survey and Future Directions. In: Puppe, F. (ed.) XPS 1999. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 1570, pp. 67–89. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Beschta, A., Dressler, O., Freitag, H., Montag, M., Struss, P.: A Model-based Approach to Fault Localization in Power Transmission Networks. Intelligent Systems Engineering 2(1) (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  • Console, L., Torasso, P.: Integrating Models of the Correct Behavior into Abductive Diagnosis. In: Proceedings ECAI 1990, Pitman Publishing, pp. 160–166 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  • de Dombal, F., Leaper, D., Horrocks, J., Staniland, J., McCann, A.: Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Acute Abdominal Pain. British Med. Journal 2, 9–13 (1972)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • de Kleer, J., Mackworth, A., Reiter, R.: Characterizing diagnoses and Systems. In: Hamscher et al. 1992, pp. 54-65 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  • de Kleer, J., Raiman, O., Saraswat, V.: Critical Reasoning. In: Proc. IJCAI 1993, pp. 18–23. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San Francisco (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dressler, O., Struss, P.: Back to Defaults: Characterizing and Computing Diagnoses as Coherent Assumption Sets. In: Proceedings ECAI 1992, pp. 719–723. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dressler, O., Struss, P.: The Consistency-based Approach to Automated Diagnosis of Devices. In: Brewka, G. (ed.) Principles of Knowledge Representation, pp. 267–311. CSLI Publications, Stanford (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  • Eshelman, L.: MOLE: A Knowledge-Acquisition Tool for Cover-and-Differentiate Systems. In: Marcus, S. (ed.) Automating Knowledge Acquisition for Expert Systems. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  • Finin, T., et al.: KQML - A Language and Protocol for Knowledge and Information Exchange. In: Fuchi, K., Yokoi, T. (eds.) Knowledge Building and Knowledge Sharing. Ohmsha Ltd., IOS Press (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  • Frank, P.: Fault Diagnosis in Dynamic Systems via State Estimation - A Survey. In: Tzafestas, L., et al. (eds.) System Fault Diagnostics, Reliability & Related Knowledge-based Approaches, vol. 1, pp. 35–98. D.Reidel Press (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gappa, U., Puppe, F., Schewe, S.: Graphical Knowledge Acquisition for Medical Diagnostic Expert Systems. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine 5, 185–211 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gardenfors, P. (ed.): Belief Revision. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  • Guckenbiehl, T., Milde, H., Neumann, B., Struss, P.: Meeting Re-use Requirements of Real-life Diagnosis Applications. In: Puppe, F. (ed.) XPS 1999. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 1570, pp. 90–100. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Hamscher, W., Console, L., de Kleer, J. (eds.): Readings in Model-based Diagnosis. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  • Isermann, R.: Process Fault Detection Based on Modelling and Estimation Methods: A survey. Automatica 20, 387–404 (1984)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Jennigs, N., Cockburn, D.: ARCHON: A Distributed Artificial Intelligence System for Industrial Applications. In: Jennings, N.R., O’Hare, G.M.P. (eds.) Foundation of Distributed Artificial Intelligence. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Chichester (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kulikowski, C., Weiss, S. (eds.): Computer Systems That Learn Classification and Prediction Methods from Statistics, Neural Nets, Machine Learning, and Expert Systems. Morgan Kaufman, San Francisco (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  • Masarie, F., Miller, R., Myers, J.: INTERNIST-1 Properties: Representing Common Sense and Good Medical Practise in a Computerized Medical knowledge Base. Computer Biomed Research 18, 137–165 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Michie, D., Spiegelhalter, D., Taylor, C. (eds.): Machine Learning, Neural and Statistical Classification, Ellis Horwood (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mitchell, T.: Machine Learning. McGraw-Hill, New York (1997)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Moore, G.: Crossing the Chasm, Harper Business, New York (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohmann, C., Yang, Q., Franke, C.: and the Abdominal Pain Study Group: Diagnostic Scores for Acute Appendicitis. Eur. J. Surg. 161, 273–281 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  • Quinlan, R.: C4.5: Programs for Machine Learning. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pearl, J.: Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems: Networks of Plausible Inference. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  • Patton, R., Chen, J.: Robustness in Model-based Fault Diagnosis. In: Atherton, D., Borne, P. (eds.) Concise Encyclopedia of Simulation and Modeling, pp. 379–392. Pergamon Press, Oxford (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  • Puppe, F.: Learning from Cases for Classification Problem Solving. In: Bock, H.-H., Lenski, W., Richter, M. (eds.) Information Systems and Data Analysis, pp. 44–55. Springer, Heidelberg (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  • Puppe, F.: Knowledge Reuse among Diagnostic Problem Solving Methods in the Shell-Kit D3. Int. Journal of Human-Computer-Studies 49 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  • Puppe, F., Gappa, U., Poeck, K., Bamberger, S.: Wissensbasierte Diagnose und Informationssysteme [Knowledge-Based Diagnosis and Information Systems]. Springer, Heidelberg (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  • Puppe, F., et al.: Exhibition Guide of XPS-99, Internal Report, Institute of Informatics, Wuerzburg University (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  • Reggia, J., Nau, D., Wang, P.: Diagnostic Expert Systems Based on a Set Covering Model. Int. J. Man-Machine-Studies 19, 437–460 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rhein-Desel, U., Puppe, F.: Concepts for a Diagnostic Critiquing Systems in Vague Domains. In: Herzog, O. (ed.) KI 1998. LNCS(LNAI), vol. 1504, pp. 201–212. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  • Richards, D., Compton, P.: Taking Up the Situated Cognition Challenge with Ripple Down Rules. International Journal of Human Computer Studies (1998) (Special Issue on Situated Cognition)

    Google Scholar 

  • Russell, S., Norvig, P.: Artificial Intelligence – A Modern Approach. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs (1995)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Schwartz, W.: Medicine and the Computer: The Promise and Problems of Change. New England Journal of Medicine 283, 1257–1264 (1970)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shortliffe, E.: Computer-Based Medical Consultations: MYCIN. American Elsevier, Amsterdam (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Silverman, B.: Survey of Expert Critiquing Systems; Practical and Theoretical Frontiers. CACM 35(4), 106–127 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  • Swartout, W., Neches, R., Patil, R.: Knowledge Sharing: Prospects and Challenges. In: Fuchi, K., Yokoi, R. (eds.) Knowledge Building and Knowledge Sharing. IOS Press, Amsterdam (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Bemmel, J., Musen, M.: Handbook of Medical Informatics. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  • Vehicle Model-based Diagnosis, Brite-Euram Project, Presentation at the International Workshop on Principles of Diagnosis, Mont St. Michel (1997), http://www.aber.ac.uk/~dcswww/vmbd/

  • Wooldrigde, M., Jennigs, N.: Intelligent agents: theory and practice. Knowledge Engineering Review 10(2), 115–152 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1999 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Dressler, O., Puppe, F. (1999). Knowledge-Based Diagnosis – Survey and Future Directions. In: Puppe, F. (eds) XPS-99: Knowledge-Based Systems. Survey and Future Directions. XPS 1999. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 1570. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/10703016_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/10703016_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-65658-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-49149-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics