Skip to main content

Image Browsing: Semantic Analysis of NNk Networks

  • Conference paper
Image and Video Retrieval (CIVR 2005)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 3568))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Given a collection of images and a set of image features, we can build what we have previously termed NNk networks by representing images as vertices of the network and by establishing arcs between any two images if and only if one is most similar to the other for some weighted combination of features. An earlier analysis of its structural properties revealed that the networks exhibit small-world properties, that is a small distance between any two vertices and a high degree of local structure. This paper extends our analysis. In order to provide a theoretical explanation of its remarkable properties, we investigate explicitly how images belonging to the same semantic class are distributed across the network. Images of the same class correspond to subgraphs of the network. We propose and motivate three topological properties which we expect these subgraphs to possess and which can be thought of as measures of their compactness. Measurements of these properties on two collections indicate that these subgraphs tend indeed to be highly compact.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Aho, A.V., Hopcroft, J.E., Ullman, J.D.: Data Structures and Algorithms. Addison Wesley, Reading (1983)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Bach, J.R., Fuller, C., Gupta, A., Hampapur, A., Horowitz, B., Humphrey, R., Shu, C.: Virage image search engine: An open framework for image management. In: SPIE Conf on Storage and Retrieval for Image and Video Databases IV, vol. 2670, pp. 76–87 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Campbell, I.: The ostensive model of developing information needs. PhD thesis, University of Glasgow (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cox, K.: Information retrieval by browsing. In: Proc 5th Int’l Conf on New Information Technology (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Croft, B., Parenty, T.: Comparison of a network structure and a database system used for document retrieval. Information Systems 10, 377–390 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Flickner, M., Sawhney, H., Niblack, W., Ashley, J., Huang, Q., Dom, B., Gorkani, M., Hafner, J., Lee, D., Petkovic, D., Steele, D., Yanker, P.: Query by image and video content: The QBIC system. IEEE Computer, 23–32 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Forsyth, D., Malik, J., Fleck, M., Greenspan, H., Leung, T.: Finding pictures of objects in large collections of images. In: Int’l Workshop on Object Recognition for Computer Vision (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Heesch, D., Pickering, M., Yavlinsky, A., RĂ¼ger, S.: Video retrieval within a browsing framework using keyframes. In: Proc TRECVID 2003 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Heesch, D., RĂ¼ger, S.: NNk networks for content-based image retrieval. In: McDonald, S., Tait, J.I. (eds.) ECIR 2004. LNCS, vol. 2997, pp. 253–266. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Heesch, D., RĂ¼ger, S.: Three interfaces for content-based access to image collections. In: Enser, P.G.B., Kompatsiaris, Y., O’Connor, N.E., Smeaton, A., Smeulders, A.W.M. (eds.) CIVR 2004. LNCS, vol. 3115, pp. 491–499. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Niblack, W., Barber, R., Equitz, W., Flickner, M.D., Glasman, E.H., Petkovic, D., Yanker, P., Faloutsos, C., Taubin, G., Heights, Y.: Querying images by content, using color, texture, and shape. In: SPIE Conf on Storage and Retrieval for Image and Video Databases, vol. 1908, pp. 173–187 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Pentland, A., Picard, R.W., Sclaroff, S.: Photobook: content-based manipulation of image databases. Int’l Journal on Computer Vision 18(3), 233–254 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Pickering, M., RĂ¼ger, S.: Evaluation of key-frame based retrieval techniques for video. Computer Vision and Image Understanding 92(1), 217–235 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Rubner, Y., Guibas, L.J., Tomasi, C.: The earth mover’s distance, multi-dimensional scaling, and color-based image retrieval. In: DARPA Image Understanding Workshop (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Rui, Y., Huang, T.S.: Optimizing learning in image retrieval. In: Proc IEEE Conf on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Rui, Y., Huang, T.S., Mehrotra, S.: Content-based image retrieval with relevance feedback in mars. In: Proc IEEE Int’l Conf on Image Processing (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Rui, Y., Huang, T.S., Ortega, M., Mehrotra, S.: Relevance feedback: A power tool for interactive content-based image retrieval. IEEE Trans on Circuits and Video Technology (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Santini, S., Gupta, A., Jain, R.: Emergent semantics through interaction in image databases. IEEE Trans on Knowledge and Data Engineering 13(3), 337–351 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Santini, S., Jain, R.: Integrated browsing and querying for image databases. IEEE MultiMedia 7(3), 26–39 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Smeulders, A., Worring, M., Santini, S., Gupta, A., Jain, R.: Content-based image retrieval at the end of the early years. IEEE Trans on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 22(12), 1349–1379 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Heesch, D., RĂ¼ger, S. (2005). Image Browsing: Semantic Analysis of NNk Networks. In: Leow, WK., Lew, M.S., Chua, TS., Ma, WY., Chaisorn, L., Bakker, E.M. (eds) Image and Video Retrieval. CIVR 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3568. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11526346_64

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11526346_64

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-27858-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-31678-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics