Skip to main content

Characterization of Evaluation Metrics in Topical Web Crawling Based on Genetic Algorithm

  • Conference paper
Advances in Natural Computation (ICNC 2005)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 3611))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Topical crawlers are becoming important tools to support applications such as specialized Web portals, online searching, and competitive intelligence. A topic driven crawler chooses the best URLs to pursue during web crawling. It is difficult to evaluate what URLs downloaded are the best. This paper presents some important metrics and an evaluation function for ranking URLs about pages relevance. We also discuss an approach to evaluate the function based on GA. GA evolving process can discover the best combination of the metrics’ weights. Avoiding misleading the result by a single topic, this paper presents a method which characterization of the metrics’ combination be extracted by mining frequent patterns. Extracting features adopts a novel FP-tree structure and FP-growth mining method based on FP-tree without candidate generation. The experiment shows that the performance is exciting, especially about a popular topic.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Pinkerton, B.: Finding What People Want:Experiences with the WebCrawler. In: Proceedings of the 2nd International World Wide Web Conference, Chicago, IL, USA (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  2. De Bra, R., Post, D.J.: Information Retrieval in the World-Wide Web: Making Client-based Searching Feasible. In: Proceedings of the First International World-Wide Web conference, Geneva (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hersovici, M., Jacovi, M., Maarek, Y.S., Pelleg, D., Shtalhaim, M., Ur, S.: The shark-search algorithm-An application:Tailored Web site mapping. In: Proc. 7th Intl. World-Wide Web Conference (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cho, J., Garcia-Molina, H., Page, L.: Efficient Crawling Through URL Ordering. In: Proceedings of 7th World Wide Web Conference (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Menczer, F., Belew, R.: Adaptive retrieval agents: internalizing local context and scaling up to the web. Machine Learning 39(2–3), 203–242 (2000)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Pant, G., Menczer, F.: Topical Crawling for Business Intelligence. In: Koch, T., Sølvberg, I.T. (eds.) ECDL 2003. LNCS, vol. 2769, pp. 233–244. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Holland, J.H.: Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems. The University of Michigan Press (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Goldberg, D.E.: Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization, and Machine Learning. Addison-Wesley, New York (1989)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Johnson, J., Tsioutsiouliklis, K., Giles, C.L.: Evolving strategies for focused Web crawling. In: Proceedings of the Twentieth International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2003), Washington DC (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Xu, B.W., Zhang, W.F.: Search Engine and Information Retrieval Technology, pp. 147–150. Tsinghua university press, BeiJing (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Zhou, C.G., Liang, Y.C.: Computational Intelligence. Jilin university press, Changchun (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Herrera, F., Lozano, M., Verdegay, J.L.: Tackling Real Coded Genetic Algorithms: Operators and Tools for Behavioural Analysis. Artificial Intelligence Review, vol. 12, pp. 265–319. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (1998); Printed in the Netherlands

    Google Scholar 

  13. Han, J., Pei, J., Yin, Y.: Mining Frequent Patterns without Candidate Generation. In: SIGMOD Conference, pp. 1–12 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Han, J., Kamber, M.: Data Mining:Concepts and Techniques. Higher Education Press (2001)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Peng, T., Zuo, W., Liu, Y. (2005). Characterization of Evaluation Metrics in Topical Web Crawling Based on Genetic Algorithm. In: Wang, L., Chen, K., Ong, Y.S. (eds) Advances in Natural Computation. ICNC 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3611. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11539117_98

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11539117_98

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-28325-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-31858-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics