Skip to main content

Active Support for Query Formulation in Virtual Digital Libraries: A Case Study with DAFFODIL

  • Conference paper
Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries (ECDL 2005)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 3652))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Daffodil is a front-end to federated, heterogeneous digital libraries targeting at strategic support of users during the information seeking process. This is done by offering a variety of functions for searching, exploring and managing digital library objects. However, the distributed search increases response time and the conceptual model of the underlying search processes is inherently weaker. This makes query formulation harder and the resulting waiting times can be frustrating. In this paper, we investigate the concept of proactive support during the user’s query formulation. For improving user efficiency and satisfaction, we implemented annotations, proactive support and error markers on the query form itself. These functions decrease the probability for syntactical or semantical errors in queries. Furthermore, the user is able to make better tactical decisions and feels more confident that the system handles the query properly. Evaluations with 30 subjects showed that user satisfaction is improved, whereas no conclusive results were received for efficiency.

The project Daffodil was funded by the German Science Foundation (DFG) as part of the research program “Distributed Processing and Delivery of Digital Documents”

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Kriewel, S., Klas, C.P., Schaefer, A., Fuhr, N.: Daffodil - strategic support for user-oriented access to heterogeneous digital libraries. D-Lib Magazine 10 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Klas, C.P., Fuhr, N., Schaefer, A.: Evaluating strategic support for information access in the DAFFODIL system. In: Heery, R., Lyon, L. (eds.) ECDL 2004. LNCS, vol. 3232, pp. 476–487. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Maes, P., Wexelblat, A.: Interface agents. In: CHI 1996, vol. 2 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Maes, P.: Agents that reduce work and information overload. Communications of the ACM 37, 30–40 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Horvitz, E.: Principles of mixed-initiative user interfaces. In: CHI 1999, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, pp. 159–166. ACM, New York (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fuhr, N., Klas, C.P., Schaefer, A., Mutschke, P.: Daffodil: An integrated desktop for supporting high-level search activities in federated digital libraries. In: Agosti, M., Thanos, C. (eds.) ECDL 2002. LNCS, vol. 2458, pp. 597–612. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Tombros, A., Larsen, B., Malik, S.: The interactive track at inex 2004. In: Fuhr, N., Lalmas, M., Malik, S., Szlávik, Z. (eds.) INEX 2004. LNCS, vol. 3493, pp. 410–423. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Belkin, N.J.: Anomalous states of knowledge as a basis for information retrieval. Canadian Journal of Information Science 5, 133–143 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Borgman, C.L.: The user’s mental model of an information retrieval system. In: Proceedings of the 8th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 268–273. ACM, New York (1985)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Bates, M.J.: The design of browsing and berrypicking techniques for the online search interface. Online Review 13, 407–424 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Bates, M.J.: Where should the person stop and the information search interface start? Information Processing and Management 26, 575–591 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Marchionini, G.: Information seeking in electronic environments(1995)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kuhltau, C.C.: Developing a model of the library search process: Cognitive and affective aspects. RQ 28, 232–242 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Schatz, B.R., Cochrane, P.A., Chen, H., Johnson, E.H.: Interactive term suggestion for users of digital libraries: Using subject thesauri and co-occurrence lists for information retrieval. In: DL 1996: Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Conference on Digital Libraries, pp. 126–133 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Brajnik, G., Mizzaro, S., Tasso, C.: Evaluating user interfaces to information retrieval systems: A case study on user support. In: Frei, H.P., Harman, D., Schäuble, P., Wilkinson, R. (eds.) Proceedings of the 19th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 128–136. ACM, New York (1996)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Sanderson, M., Coverson, C., Hancock-Beaulieu, M., Joho, H.: Hierarchical presentation of expansion terms (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Ringel, M., Cutrell, E., Dumais, S., Horvitz, E.: Milestones in time: The value of landmarks in retrieving information from personal stores, pp. 184–191 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Nielsen, J.: Heuristic evaluation. In: Usability Inspection Methods. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester (1994)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Schaefer, A., Jordan, M., Klas, CP., Fuhr, N. (2005). Active Support for Query Formulation in Virtual Digital Libraries: A Case Study with DAFFODIL. In: Rauber, A., Christodoulakis, S., Tjoa, A.M. (eds) Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries. ECDL 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3652. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11551362_37

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11551362_37

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-28767-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-31931-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics