Abstract
We propose a new general approach to the problem of head pose estimation, based on semi-supervised low-dimensional topographic feature mapping. We show how several recently proposed nonlinear manifold learning methods can be applied in this general framework, and additionally, we present a new algorithm, IsoScale, which combines the best aspects of some of the other methods. The efficacy of the proposed approach is illustrated both on a view- and illumination-varied face database, and in a real-world human-computer interface application, as head pose based facial-gesture interface for automatic wheelchair navigation.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Tenenbaum, J.B., de Silva, V., Langford, J.C.: A global geometric framework for nonlinear dimensionality reduction. Science 290, 2319–2323 (2000)
Belkin, M., Niyogi, P.: Laplacian Eigenmaps and Spectral Techniques for Embedding and Clustering. Adv. NIPS 15 (2001)
Heinzmann, J., Zelinsky, A.: 3D facial pose and gaze point estimation using a robust real-time tracking paradigm. In: Proc. Int. Workshop on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, Nara, pp. 142–147 (1998)
Bichsel, M., Pentland, A.: Automatic interpretation of human head movements, Technical Report No. 186, MIT Media Laboratory, Vision and Modeling Group (1993)
McKenna, S.J., Gong, S.: Real-time face pose estimation. Real-Time Imaging 4, 333–347 (1998)
Okada, K.: Analysis, Synthesis and Recognition of Human Faces with Pose Variations, Ph.D thesis, USC (2001)
He, X., Yan, S., Hu, Y., Zhang, H.J.: Learning a Locality Preserving Subspace for Visual Recognition. In: Proc. 9th ICCV (2003)
Gower, J.: Adding a point to vector diagrams in multivariate analysis. Biometrica 55, 582–585 (1968)
Sammon, J.W.: A nonlinear mapping for data structure analysis. IEEE Transactions on Computers C 18(5), 401–409 (1969)
Tipping, M.M.E., Lowe, D.: Shadow targets: A novel algorithm for topographic projection by radial basis function network. In: Proc. Int. Conf. Artificial Neural Networks, vol. 440, pp. 7–12 (1997)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Raytchev, B., Yoda, I., Sakaue, K. (2005). Topographic Feature Mapping for Head Pose Estimation with Application to Facial Gesture Interfaces. In: Sebe, N., Lew, M., Huang, T.S. (eds) Computer Vision in Human-Computer Interaction. HCI 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3766. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11573425_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11573425_18
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-29620-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-32129-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)