Skip to main content

An Enhanced Ontology Based Context Model and Fusion Mechanism

  • Conference paper
Embedded and Ubiquitous Computing – EUC 2005 (EUC 2005)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 3824))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

With diverse sensors, context-aware applications which aim at decreasing people’s attentions to computational devices are becoming more and more popular. But it is inadequate just with sensors because what applications really need is high-level context knowledge rather than low-level raw sensor data. So a software layer which delivers high quality contexts to applications with an easy application programming model is needed. In this paper, we establish a formal context model using semantic web languages and design a context fusion mechanism which not only generates high-level contexts by reasoning, but also brings in context lifecycle management and periodically time based conflict resolution to improve the quality of contexts. Using the context fusion mechanism, a programmable and service oriented middleware is built upon OSGi framework to support context-aware applications. Also, we propose an application programming model using RDQL as context query language and demonstrate an application called Seminar Assistant. According to the experiment results, we believe our prototype system is useful for non-real-time applications in various domains.

This work is partially supported by NSFC (60233010, 60273034, 60403014), 973 Program of China (2002CB312002), 863 Program of China (2005AA113160) and NSF of Jiangsu Province (BK2002203, BK2002409).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Dey, A.K., Salber, D., Abowd, G.D.: A Conceptual Framework and a Toolkit for Supporting the Rapid Prototyping of Context-Aware Applications. Anchor article of a special issue on Context-Aware Computing, Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) Journal 16(2-4), 97–166 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Weiser, M.: Computer for the 21st century. Scientific American 265(3), 94–104 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Strang, T., Linnhoff-Popien, C.: A Context Modeling Survey. In: Workshop on Advanced Context Modelling, Reasoning and Management as part of UbiComp 2004 - The Sixth International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing, Nottingham/England (September 2004)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kindberg, T., Barton, J.: A Web-based Nomadic Computing System. Journal of Computer Networks 35(4), 443–456 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Hong, J., Landay, J.: An infrastructure approach to context-aware computing. Human Computer Interaction (HCI) Journal 16(2-4), 287–303 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Jang, S., Woo, W.: Ubi-UCAM: A Unified Context-Aware Application Model. In: Blackburn, P., Ghidini, C., Turner, R.M., Giunchiglia, F. (eds.) CONTEXT 2003. LNCS, vol. 2680, pp. 178–189. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Henricksen, K., et al.: Modeling Context Information in Pervasive Computing Systems. In: Mattern, F., Naghshineh, M. (eds.) PERVASIVE 2002. LNCS, vol. 2414, pp. 167–180. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Ranganathan, A., et al.: A Middleware for Context-Aware Agents in Ubiquitous Computing Environmentse. In: Proceeding of ACM/IFIP/USENIX International Middleware Conference, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, pp. 143–161. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Chen, H., Finin, T.W., Joshi, A., Kagal, L., Perich, F., Chakraborty, D.: Intelligent Agents Meet the Semantic Web in Smart Spaces. IEEE Internet Computing, 69–79 (November 2004)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gu, T., Pung, H.K., Zhang, D.Q.: Towards an OSGi-Based Infrastructure for Context-Aware Applications in Smart Homes. IEEE Pervasive Computing 3(4), 66–74 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Bu, Y., Li, J., Chen, S., Tao, X., Lv, J. (2005). An Enhanced Ontology Based Context Model and Fusion Mechanism. In: Yang, L.T., Amamiya, M., Liu, Z., Guo, M., Rammig, F.J. (eds) Embedded and Ubiquitous Computing – EUC 2005. EUC 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3824. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11596356_91

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11596356_91

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-30807-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-32295-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics