Abstract
A uniform active model adaptation is proposed for some specific applications related with realistic face reconstruction and sketch generation, which is separated into tow phases: global adaptation and local adaptation. During the global adaptation, a coarse matching is used for adjusting the facial contour and five sense organs according to the correspondence of feature points both in 2D facial image and 3D model. An interpolation is processed on the global adjusted 3D model for a fine matching, which forms the local adaptation. A personalized facial sketch generation method is present based on the similar idea of 3D facial model adaptation. By comparison between the feature points of specific person’s face and those of a predefined generic face, metamorphosis can be drawn for generating a personalized cartoon facial sketch. Two systems are built, and face reconstruction and sketch results show that proposed method is efficient and desirable.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Lee, Y., et al.: Realistic modeling for facical animation. In: Computer Graphics Proceedings, Annual Conference Series, ACM SIGGRAPH, New Orleans, Louisiana, pp. 55–62 (1996)
Noma, T., Oishi, K., Futsuhara, H.: Motion Generator Approach to Translating Human Motion from Video to Animation. In: Pro.CAPTECH 1999, HongKong, pp. 50–58 (1999)
Blanz, V., Vetter, T.: A Morphable Model for the Synthesis of 3D Faces. In: SIGGRAPH 1999, pp. 187–194 (1999)
Ip, H.H.S., Yin, L.: Constructing a 3D individual head model from two orthogonal views. The Visual Computer 12(5), 254–266 (1996)
Patel, M., Willis, P.J.: FACES: Facial Animation, Construction and Editing System. In: EUROGRAPH 1991, pp. 33–45 (1991)
Chen, H., Xu, Y.-Q., Shum, H.-Y., Zhu, S.-C., Zheng, N.-N.: Example-based facial sketch generation with non-parametric sampling. In: ICCV 2001, vol. 2, pp. 433–438 (2001)
Hsu, R.-L., Jain, A.K.: Generating discriminating cartoon faces using interacting snakes. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 25(11), 1388–1398 (2003)
Gooch, B., Reinhard, E., Gooch, A.: Human facial illustrations: Creation and psychophysical evaluation. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG) 23(1), 27–44 (2004)
Pighin, F., et al.: Synthesizing Realistic Facial Expressions from Photographs. In: Proceeding Siggraph 1998, pp. 75–84 (1998)
Cohen, M., Massara, D.: Modeling co-articulation in synthetic visual speech. In: Model and Technique in Computer Animation, Tokyo, pp. 139–156. Springer, Heidelberg (1993)
Waters, K.: A Muscle Model for Animation Three-Dimensional Facial Expression. Computer Graphics 21(4), 17–24 (1987)
Kalra, P., Magnenat-Thanmann, N.: Modeling of Vascular Expression in Facial Animation. Computer Animation, 50–58 (1994)
Powell, M.J.D.: Radial basis functions for multivariate interpolation, Algorithms for Approximation. Clarendon Press, Oxford (1987)
Lee, W.-S., Thalmann, N.M.: Head Modeling from Pictures and Morphing in 3D with Image Metamorphosis Based on Triangulation. In: Magnenat-Thalmann, N., Thalmann, D. (eds.) CAPTECH 1998. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 1537, pp. 254–267. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Liu, Y., Zhu, Y., Su, Y., Yuan, Z. (2006). Image Based Active Model Adaptation Method for Face Reconstruction and Sketch Generation. In: Pan, Z., Aylett, R., Diener, H., Jin, X., Göbel, S., Li, L. (eds) Technologies for E-Learning and Digital Entertainment. Edutainment 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3942. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11736639_113
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11736639_113
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-33423-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-33424-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)