Skip to main content

Perception of Dynamic Facial Expressions of Emotion

  • Conference paper
Perception and Interactive Technologies (PIT 2006)

Abstract

In order to assess subjects’ ability to recognize facially expressed emotions it is more realistic to present dynamic instead of static facial expressions. So far, no time windows for the optimal presentation for that kind of stimuli have been reported. We presented dynamic displays where the face evolves from a neutral to an emotional expression to normal subjects. This study measured the optimal velocities in which facial expressions were perceived as being natural. Subjects (N=46) viewed morphed sequences with facial emotions and could adjust the velocity until satisfied with the natural appearance. Velocities for each emotion are reported. Emotions differed significantly in their optimal velocities.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Ambadar, Z., Schooler, J.W., Cohn, J.F.: Deciphering the enigmatic face: the importance of facial dynamics in interpreting subtle facial expressions. Psychol. Sci. 16(5), 403–410 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Biehl, M., Matsumoto, D., Ekman, P., Hearn, V., Heider, K., Kudoh, T., Ton, V.: Matsumoto and Ekman’s Japanese and Caucasian Facial Expressions of Emotion (JACFEE): Reliability Data and Cross-National Differences. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior 21, 3–21 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Kamachi, M., Bruce, V., Mukaida, S., Gyoba, J., Yoshikawa, S., Akamatsu, S.: Dynamic properties influence the perception of facial expressions. Perception 30(7), 875–887 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Kessler, H., Hoffmann, H., Bayerl, P., Neumann, H., Basic, A., Deighton, R.M., Traue, H.C.: Measuring emotion recognition with computer morphing: New methods for research and clinical practice. Nervenheilkunde 24, 611–614 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Matsumoto, D., Ekman, P.: Japanese and Caucasian Facial Expressions of Emotion (JACFEE) and Neutral Faces (JACNeuF). [Slides]: Dr. Paul Ekman, Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, 401 Parnassus, San Francisco, CA, 94143-0984 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Sato, W., Kochiyama, T., Yoshikawa, S., Naito, E., Matsumura, M.: Enhanced neural activity in response to dynamic facial expressions of emotion: an fMRI study. Brain Res. Cogn. Brain Res. 20(1), 81–91 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Sato, W., Yoshikawa, S.: The dynamic aspects of emotional facial expressions. Cognition And Emotion 18(5), 701–710 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hoffmann, H., Traue, H.C., Bachmayr, F., Kessler, H. (2006). Perception of Dynamic Facial Expressions of Emotion. In: André, E., Dybkjær, L., Minker, W., Neumann, H., Weber, M. (eds) Perception and Interactive Technologies. PIT 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4021. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11768029_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11768029_17

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-34743-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-34744-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics