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Uncomputability Below the Real Halting Problem

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Logical Approaches to Computational Barriers (CiE 2006)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 3988))

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Abstract

Most of the existing work in real number computation theory concentrates on complexity issues rather than computability aspects. Though some natural problems like deciding membership in the Mandelbrot set or in the set of rational numbers are known to be undecidable in the Blum-Shub-Smale (BSS) model of computation over the reals, there has not been much work on different degrees of undecidability. A typical question into this direction is the real version of Post’s classical problem: Are there some explicit undecidable problems below the real Halting Problem?

In this paper we study three different topics related to such questions: First an extension of a positive answer to Post’s problem to the linear setting. We then analyze how additional real constants increase the power of a BSS machine. And finally a real variant of the classical word problem for groups is presented which we establish reducible to and from (that is, complete for) the BSS Halting problem.

Part of this work was done while K. Meer visited the Forschungsinstitut für Diskrete Mathematik at the University of Bonn, Germany. The hospitality during the stay is gratefully acknowledged. He was partially supported by the IST Programme of the European Community, under the PASCAL Network of Excellence, IST-2002-506778 and by the Danish Natural Science Research Council SNF. This publication only reflects the authors’ views.

M. Ziegler is supported by DFG (project Zi1009/1-1) and by JSPS (ID PE 05501).

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Meer, K., Ziegler, M. (2006). Uncomputability Below the Real Halting Problem. In: Beckmann, A., Berger, U., Löwe, B., Tucker, J.V. (eds) Logical Approaches to Computational Barriers. CiE 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3988. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11780342_39

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11780342_39

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

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