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RDF Querying: Language Constructs and Evaluation Methods Compared

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Reasoning Web (Reasoning Web 2006)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 4126))

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Abstract

This article is firstly an introduction into query languages for the Semantic Web, secondly an in-depth comparison of the languages introduced. Only RDF query languages are considered because, as of the writing of this paper, query languages for other Semantic Web data modeling formalisms, especially OWL, are still an open research issue, and only a very small number of, furthermore incomplete, proposals for querying Semantic Web data modeled after other formalisms than RDF exist. The limitation to a few RDF query languages is motivated both by the objective of an in-depth comparison of the languages addressed and by space limitations. During the three years before the writing of this article, more than three dozen proposals for RDF query languages have been published! Not only such a large number, but also the often immature nature of the proposals makes the focus on few, but representative languages a necessary condition for a non-trivial comparison.

For this article, the following RDF query languages have been, admittedly subjectively, selected: Firstly, the “relational” or “pattern-based” query languages SPARQL, RQL, TRIPLE, and Xcerpt; secondly the reactive rule query language Algae; thirdly and last the “navigational access” query language Versa. Although subjective, this choice is arguably a good coverage of the diverse language paradigms considered for querying RDF data. It is the authors’ hope and expectation, that this comparison will motivate and trigger further similar studies, thus completing the present article and overcoming its limitation.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute for Informatics, University of Munich, Oettingenstraße 67, 80538, München, Germany

    Tim Furche, Benedikt Linse & François Bry

  2. Department of Computer Science, University of Crete, Vassilika Vouton, P.O. Box 1385, GR 711 10, Heraklion, Crete, Greece

    Dimitris Plexousakis

  3. Information Systems Laboratory, Institute of Computer Science, FORTH, Vassilika Vouton, P.O. Box 1385, GR 711 10, Heraklion, Crete, Greece

    Dimitris Plexousakis

  4. Oxford University Computing Laboratory, Wolfson Building, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QD, England

    Georg Gottlob

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Centro de Inteligência Artificial, Departamento de Informática, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2829-516, Caparica, Portugal

    Pedro Barahona

  2. Institute for Informatics, University of Munich, Oettingenstr. 67, D-80538, München, Germany

    François Bry

  3. Faculty of Computer Science, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Piazza Domenicani 3, I-39100, Bozen-Bolzano BZ, Italy

    Enrico Franconi

  4. IVS - Semantic Web Group, Leibniz University of Hannover, Appelstr. 4, D-30167, Hannover, Germany

    Nicola Henze

  5. University of Manchester, UK

    Ulrike Sattler

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Furche, T., Linse, B., Bry, F., Plexousakis, D., Gottlob, G. (2006). RDF Querying: Language Constructs and Evaluation Methods Compared. In: Barahona, P., Bry, F., Franconi, E., Henze, N., Sattler, U. (eds) Reasoning Web. Reasoning Web 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4126. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11837787_1

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