Skip to main content

A Neurocomputational Model of an Imitation Deficit Following Brain Lesion

  • Conference paper
Artificial Neural Networks – ICANN 2006 (ICANN 2006)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 4131))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper investigates the neural mechanisms of visuo-motor imitation in humans through convergent evidence from neuroscience. In particular, we consider a deficit in imitation following callosal brain lesion, based on the rational that looking at how imitation is impaired can unveil its underlying neural principles. We ground the functional architecture and information flow of our model in brain imaging studies and use findings from monkey brain neurophysiological studies to drive the choice of implementation of our processing modules. Our neural model of visuo-motor imitation is based on self-organizing maps with associated activities. Patterns of impairment of the model, realized by adding uncertainty in the transfer of information between the networks, account for the scores found in a clinical examination of imitation [1]. The model also allows several interesting predictions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Goldenberg, G., Laimgruber, K., Hermsdörfer, J.: Imitation of gestures by disconnected hemispheres. Neuropsychologia 39, 1432–1443 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Poeck, K., Kerschensteiner, M.: Ideomotor apraxia following right-sided cerebral lesion in a left-handed subject. Neuropsychologia 9, 359–361 (1971)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Goldenberg, G.: Imitating gestures and manipulating a mannikin – the representation of the human body in ideomotor apraxia. Neuropsychologia 33(1), 63–72 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hermsdörfer, J., Mai, N., Spatt, J., Marquardt, C., Veltkamp, R., Goldenberg, G.: Kinematic analysis of movement imitation in apraxia. Brain 119, 1575–1586 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Decety, J., Grèzes, J., Costes, N., Jeannerod, M., Procyk, E., Grassi, E., Fazio, F.: Brain activity during observation of actions. Brain 120, 1763–1777 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Mühlau, M., Hermsdörfer, J., Goldenberg, G., Wohlschläger, A.M., Castrop, F., Stahl, R., Röttinger, M., Erhard, P., Haslinger, B., Ceballos-Baumann, A.O., Conrad, B., Boecker, H.: Left inferior parietal dominance in gesture imitation: an fMRI study. Neuropsychologia 43, 1086–1098 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Haaland, K.Y., Harrington, D.L., Knight, R.T.: Spatial deficits in ideomotor limb apraxia. A kinematic analysis of aiming movements. Brain 122, 1169–1182 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Sauser, E., Billard, A.: Parallel and distributed neural models of the ideomotor principle: An investigation of imitative cortical pathways. Neural Networks, Special Issue on The Brain Mechanisms of Imitation Learning 19(3) (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Billard, A.: Imitation. In: Arbib, M.A. (ed.) Handbook of Brain Theory and Neural Networks, pp. 566–569 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lacquaniti, F., Guignon, E., Bianchi, L., Ferraina, S., Caminiti, R.: Representing spatial information for limb movement: role of area 5 in the monkey. Cerebral Cortex 5, 391–409 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Kohonen, T.: Self-Organizing Maps, 3rd edn. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Zaidel, D., Sperry, R.W.: Some long term motor effects of cerebral commissurotomy in man. Neuropsychologia 15, 193–204 (1977)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Petreska, B., Billard, A.G. (2006). A Neurocomputational Model of an Imitation Deficit Following Brain Lesion. In: Kollias, S.D., Stafylopatis, A., Duch, W., Oja, E. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks – ICANN 2006. ICANN 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4131. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11840817_80

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11840817_80

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-38625-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-38627-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics