Abstract
Cellular automata are discrete dynamical systems that are widely used to model natural systems. Classically they are run with perfect synchrony ; i.e., the local rule is applied to each cell at each time step. A possible modification of the updating scheme consists in applying the rule with a fixed probability, called the synchrony rate. It has been shown in a previous work that varying the synchrony rate continuously could produce a discontinuity in the behaviour of the cellular automaton. This works aims at investigating the nature of this change of behaviour using intensive numerical simulations. We apply a two-step protocol to show that the phenomenon is a phase transition whose critical exponents are in good agreement with the predicted values of directed percolation.
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Fatès, N. (2006). Directed Percolation Phenomena in Asynchronous Elementary Cellular Automata. In: El Yacoubi, S., Chopard, B., Bandini, S. (eds) Cellular Automata. ACRI 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4173. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11861201_77
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11861201_77
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