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The Predicate-Minimizing Logic MIN

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Advances in Artificial Intelligence - IBERAMIA-SBIA 2006 (IBERAMIA 2006, SBIA 2006)

Abstract

The concept of minimization is widely used in several areas of Computer Science. Although this notion is not properly formalized in first-order logic, it is so with the logic MIN(FO) [13] where a minimal predicate P is defined as satisfying a given first-order description φ(P). We propose the MIN logic as a generalization of MIN(FO) since the extent of a minimal predicate P is not necessarily unique in MIN as it is in MIN(FO). We will explore two different possibilities of extending MIN(FO) by creating a new predicate defined as the union, the U-MIN logic, or intersection, the I-MIN logic, of the extent of all minimal P that satisfies φ(P). We will show that U-MIN and I-MIN are interdefinable. Thereafter, U-MIN will be just MIN. Finally, we will prove that simultaneous minimizations does not increase the expressiveness of MIN, and that MIN and second-order logic are equivalent in expressive power.

This research is partially supported by PADCT/CNPq, PRONEX/FUNCAP-CNPq, CNPq and FUNCAP.

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© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Ferreira, F.M., Martins, A.T. (2006). The Predicate-Minimizing Logic MIN. In: Sichman, J.S., Coelho, H., Rezende, S.O. (eds) Advances in Artificial Intelligence - IBERAMIA-SBIA 2006. IBERAMIA SBIA 2006 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4140. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11874850_62

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11874850_62

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-45462-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45464-9

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