Abstract
Many automotive electronic systems are safety related and therefore need to be developed using a safety process. A preliminary hazard analysis, PHA, is one of the first and vital steps in such a process. In this paper, two methods with different approaches are experimentally evaluated using an electrical steering column lock system. The two methods are an adapted FFA, functional failure analysis, method based on induction with generic failure modes and a method from ESA based on induction with generic low level hazards. In the evaluation, interviews and questionnaires are used to triangulate the results. Both methods are found to be applicable for hazard identification in the automotive system context. The experiments conducted also show, with statistical significance, that the adapted FFA method is less time consuming and easier to use than the ESA method. Hence, the FFA method is found to be more suitable for hazard identification in early phases of development in this context.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
International Electro-technical Commission: IEC-61508: Functional safety of electrical / electronic / programmable electronic safety-related Systems. IEC (1998)
Storey, N.: Safety-Critical Computer Systems. Addison Wesley Longman, Essex (1996)
The Motor Industry Software Reliability Association: Development Guidelines for Vehicle Based Software. MISRA (1994)
International Organization for Standardization: ISO WD 26262, ISO (2006)
Society of Automotive Engineers: ARP-4761: Aerospace Recommended Practice: Guidelines and Methods for Conducting the Safety Assessment Process on Civil Airborne Systems and Equipment. SAE (1996)
UK Ministry of Defence: HAZOP Studies on Systems Containing Programmable Electronics, UK Ministry of Defence, Glasgow (2000)
European Space Agency: PSS-01-403: Hazard Analysis and Safety Risk Assessment, ESA (1989)
Johannessen, P., Grante, C., Alminger, A., Eklund, U.: Hazard Analysis in Object Oriented Design of Dependable Systems. In: Proceedings of the 2001 International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (2001)
Levesons, N.: Safeware: System Safety and Computers. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Reading (1995)
Papadopoulos, Y., McDermid, J.A.: Hierarchically Performed Hazard Origin and Propagation Studies. In: Felici, M., Kanoun, K., Pasquini, A. (eds.) SAFECOMP 1999. LNCS, vol. 1698. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)
Wohlin, C., Runeson, P., Höst, M., Ohlsson, M.C., Regnell, B., Wesslén, A.: Experimentation in Software Engineering. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Norwell (2000)
Johannessen, P., Törner, F., Torin, J.: Actuator Based Hazard Analysis for Safety Critical Systems. In: Heisel, M., Liggesmeyer, P., Wittmann, S. (eds.) SAFECOMP 2004. LNCS, vol. 3219, pp. 130–141. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)
Törner, F.: Hazard Identification Methods. Technical Report no: 2006:11 Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Törner, F., Johannessen, P., Öhman, P. (2006). Assessment of Hazard Identification Methods for the Automotive Domain. In: Górski, J. (eds) Computer Safety, Reliability, and Security. SAFECOMP 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4166. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11875567_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11875567_19
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-45762-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45763-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)