Skip to main content

Heterogeneous Routing Protocol Coordinator for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

  • Conference paper
Ubiquitous Computing Systems (UCS 2006)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 4239))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 942 Accesses

Abstract

Lots of routing protocols have been proposed in the literatures to overcome several challenges in ad hoc networks. The fundamental point we consider in this paper is that most of such protocols are generally based on the assumption that mobile nodes are functionally equivalent to each other in computing power and memory space. Moreover, all of the mobile nodes are required to use a common routing protocol to communicate with each other. However, such assumptions do not reflect the real world, even further the future oriented ubiquitous world. The ubiquitous paradigm requires networking technologies to support the heterogeneity including various capabilities to compute, amounts of storage, radio interfaces, patterns of mobility and others. In real scenario, for instance, some nodes may not want to relay packets for others owing to their power constraints. Also there might be nodes employing different routing protocols in a single communication zone. To cover some of these cases, this paper proposes a simple but efficient approach called HRPC (Heterogeneous Routing Protocol Coordinator) that works well in our previously proposed MANET architecture. HRPC is not a stand-alone routing protocol but a coordinating module for support bridging functionality between heterogeneous routing protocols in MANET. This paper also gives HRPC implementation and its demonstration results, where DYMO and OLSR routing protocols are used as an exemplified scenario to evaluate the operability of HRPC.

This research is supported by the ubiquitous Autonomic Computing and Network Project, the Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) 21st Century Frontier R&D Program in Korea.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. IETF MANET (Mobile Ad hoc Networks) Working Group, Available: http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/manet-charter.html

  2. Hong, X., Xu, K., Gerla, M.: Scalable Routing Protocols for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. IEEE Network Magazine 16 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Royer, E.M., Barbara, S., Toh, C.K.: A Review of Current Routing Protocols for Ad hoc Mobile Wireless Networks. IEEE Personal Communications (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Iwata, A., Chiang, C., Pei, G., Gerla, M.: Scalable Routing Strategies for Ad Hoc Wireless Networks. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications 17(8) (August 1999)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Lim, M.L., Yu, C.: Does Cluster Architecture Enhance Performance Scalability of Clustered Mobile Ad Hoc Networks? In: Proc. of the Int’l. Conf. on Wireless Networks (June 2004)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Lee, B., Yu, C., Moh, S.: Issues in Scalable Clustered Network Architecture for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. The Mobile Computing Handbook. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Navid, N., Shiyi, W., Bonnet, C.: HARP: Hybrid Ad hoc Routing Protocol. In: Proc. of IST (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Haas, Z.J., Pearlman, M.R.: The Zone Routing Protocol (ZRP) for Ad Hoc Networks. IETF Internet Draft (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Joa-Ng, M., Lu, I.: A Peer-to-Peer Zone-Based Two-Level Link State Routing Protocol for Ad Hoc Wireless Networks. Journal of Communications and Networks 4(1) (March 2002)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Wu, H., Abouzeid, A.: Cluster-based Routing Overhead in Networks with Unreliable Nodes. In: Proc. of IEEE WCNC 2004 (March 2004)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Chakeres, I., Belding-Royer, E., Perkins, C.: Dynamic MANET On-demand (DYMO) Routing. IETF Internet Draft (Work in Progress) (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Clausen, T., Jacquet, P.: Optimized Link State Routing Protocol (OLSR), IETF RFC 3626 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kang, N., Park, I., Kim, Y.-H.: Secure and Scalable Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks. In: Magedanz, T., Karmouch, A., Pierre, S., Venieris, I.S. (eds.) MATA 2005. LNCS, vol. 3744, pp. 334–343. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. OLSR daemon (olsrd), Available: http://www.olsr.org

  15. Chakeres, I., Belding-Royer, E.: AODV Routing Protocol Implementation Design. In: Proc. of WWAN (March 2004)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Lundgren, H., Lundberg, D., Nielsen, J., Nordstroem, E., Tschudin, C.: A Large-scale Testbed for Reproducible Ad hoc Protocol Evaluations. In: Proc. of IEEE WCNC (March 2002)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Chakeres, I.: AODV-UCSB Implementation from University of California Santa Barbara, Available: http://moment.cs.ucsb.edu/AODV/aodv.html

  18. Ethereal: network protocol analyzer, Available: http://www.ethereal.com/

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kang, N., Yoo, S., Kim, Y., Jung, S., Hong, K. (2006). Heterogeneous Routing Protocol Coordinator for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. In: Youn, H.Y., Kim, M., Morikawa, H. (eds) Ubiquitous Computing Systems. UCS 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4239. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11890348_29

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11890348_29

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-46287-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-46289-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics