Abstract
To track the alertness changes of 14 subjects during a night driving simulation study traditional alertness measures such Visual Analog Sleepiness Scale, Alpha Attenuation Test (AAT), and number of Microsleep events per driving session were used. The aim of the paper is to assess these traditional alertness measures regarding their mutual correlations, revise one of them (AAT) and introduce new more general methods to capture changes in human alertness without too many constraints attached. The applied methods are utilizing data fusion methods and data discrimination capabilities via Learning Vector Quantification networks. The advantage of using more general data analysis methods which allows one to assess the validity of proposed alertness measures and opens possibilities to get a more comprehensive knowledge of obtained results.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Michimori, A., Stone, P., Aguirre, A., Stampi, C.: Analysis of the alpha attenuation test. Sleep Research 23, 454 (1994)
Trutschel, U., Guttkuhn, R., Ramsthaler, C., Golz, M., Moore-Ede, M.: Automatic Detection of Microsleep Events Using a Neuro-Fuzzy Hybrid System. In: Proc. 6th European Congress of Intelligent Techniques Soft Computing (EUFIT 1998), Aachen, vol. 3, pp. 1762–1766 (1998), ISBN 3-89653-5005-5
Sommer, D., Chen, M., Golz, M., Trutschel, U., Mandic, D.P.: Fusion of State Space and Frequency- Domain Features for Improved Microsleep Detection. In: Duch, W., Kacprzyk, J., Oja, E., Zadrożny, S. (eds.) ICANN 2005. LNCS, vol. 3697, pp. 753–759. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)
Kohonen, T.: Self-Organizing Maps, 3rd edn. Springer, Berlin (2001)
Sforza, E., Grandin, S., Jouny, C., Rochat, T., Ibanez, V.: Is waking electroencephalographic activity a predictor of daytimesleepiness in sleep-related breathing disorders? Eur. Respir. J., 645–652 (2002)
Leproult, R., Coleccia, E.F., Berardi, A.M., Stickgold, R., Kosslyn, S.M., Van Cauter, E.: Individual differences in subjective and objective alertness during sleep deprivation are stable and unrelated. Am. J. Physiol. 284, R280–R290 (2002)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Trutschel, U., Sommer, D., Aguirre, A., Dawson, T., Sirois, B. (2006). Alertness Assessment Using Data Fusion and Discrimination Ability of LVQ-Networks. In: Gabrys, B., Howlett, R.J., Jain, L.C. (eds) Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems. KES 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4253. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11893011_160
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11893011_160
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-46542-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-46544-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)