Abstract
In this paper we describe and discuss our existing PicSOM software framework from the point of view of context-adaptive analysis of image contents, especially its method for using automatic image segmentation. We describe and experimentally validate a modification to the segment-using procedure that both essentially reduces the computational cost and slightly improves classification accuracy. Finally, we apply the segment-using methodology in qualitatively investigating the roles of primary objects and their context in classifying the images of the Pascal VOC Challenge 2006 database.
Supported by the Academy of Finland in the projects Neural methods in information retrieval based on automatic content analysis and relevance feedback and Finnish Centre of Excellence in Adaptive Informatics Research.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Chang, C.-C., Lin, C.-J.: LIBSVM: a library for support vector machines (2001), Software available at: http://www.csie.ntu.edu.tw/~cjlin/libsvm
Chen, Y., Wang, J.Z.: Looking beyond region boundaries: Region-based image retrieval using fuzzy feature matching. In: Multimedia Content-Based Indexing and Retrieval Workshop, INRIA Rocquencourt, France, September 24-25 (2001)
Hyvärinen, A., Karhunen, J., Oja, E.: Independent Component Analysis. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester (2001)
ISO/IEC. Information technology - Multimedia content description interface - Part 3: Visual, 15938-3, 2002(E) (2002)
Jing, F., Li, M., Zhang, L., Zhang, H., Zhang, B.: Learning in region-based image retrieval. In: Bakker, E.M., Lew, M., Huang, T.S., Sebe, N., Zhou, X.S. (eds.) CIVR 2003. LNCS, vol. 2728, pp. 198–207. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)
Kohonen, T.: Self-Organizing Maps, 3rd edn. Springer Series in Information Sciences, vol. 30. Springer, Berlin (2001)
Koikkalainen, P.: Progress with the tree-structured self-organizing map. In: 11th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence. European Committee for Artificial Intelligence (ECCAI) (August 1994)
Laaksonen, J., Koskela, M., Oja, E.: PicSOM—Self-organizing image retrieval with MPEG-7 content descriptions. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks 13(4), 841–853 (2002)
Laaksonen, J., Viitaniemi, V.: Emergence of ontological relations from visual data with self-organizing maps. In: Proceedings of the 9th Scandinavian Conference on Artificial Intelligence Scandinavian, Espoo, Finland (October 2006) (to appear)
Millet, C., Bloch, I., Hède, P., Moëllic, P.-A.: Using relative spatial relationships to improve individual region recognition. In: Proceedings of 2nd European Workshop on the Integration of Knowledge, Semantic and Digital Media Technologies, London, UK, November 2005, pp. 119–126 (2005)
Sjöberg, M., Laaksonen, J., Viitaniemi, V.: Using Image Segments in PicSOM CBIR System. In: Bigun, J., Gustavsson, T. (eds.) SCIA 2003. LNCS, vol. 2749, pp. 1106–1113. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)
Viitaniemi, V., Laaksonen, J.: Focusing Keywords to Automatically Extracted Image Segments Using Self-Organising Maps. Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing, vol. 210. Springer, Heidelberg (to appear, 2006)
Viitaniemi, V., Laaksonen, J.: Techniques for still image scene classification and object detection. In: Kollias, S., Stafylopatis, A., Duch, W., Oja, E. (eds.) ICANN 2006. LNCS, vol. 4132, pp. 35–44. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Wang, J.Z., Liu, J., Wiederhold, G.: SIMPLIcity: Semantics-sensitive integrated matching for picture libraries. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 23(9), 947–963 (2001)
Wu, T.-F., Lin, C.-J., Weng, R.C.: Probability estimates for multi-class classification by pairwise coupling. Journal of Machine Learning Research 5, 975–1005 (2005)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Viitaniemi, V., Laaksonen, J. (2006). Use of Image Regions in Context-Adaptive Image Classification. In: Avrithis, Y., Kompatsiaris, Y., Staab, S., O’Connor, N.E. (eds) Semantic Multimedia. SAMT 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4306. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11930334_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11930334_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-49335-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-49337-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)