Abstract
Fast handoff is a major problem in the wireless networks and this problem is further aggravated due to limited range of 802.11 Access points. Scanning phase is the major contributor to 802.11 handoff delays; it can be decreased by reducing the number of channels that are scanned at the handoff time. Prior knowledge of the neighbouring Access points (AP) can help in reducing the number of channels to be scanned and thus can assist a mobile station (STA) in making a fast and accurate handoff decision. Dissemination of the neighbouring AP information to all the STA attached to a given AP is a challenging task and it needs to be accomplished without making major changes to the 802.11 standard or significant client/AP modifications. Low computational complexity and backward compatibility are the other issues which have to be taken into account while designing such handoff schemes. We have proposed a new method of providing neighbouring AP channel information to the STA. This method provides the neighboring channel information to the mobile nodes with the help of specially crafted Null CTS frames sent by the access points. We have shown that the overheads due to this scheme are well within the permissible limits.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
IEEE. Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specification. IEEE Standard 802.11 (1999)
Ramani, I., Savage, S.: syncscan: Practical Fast handoff for 802.11 Infrastructure Networks. IEEE INFOCOM (2005)
Liao, Y., Gao, L.: Practical Schemes for Smooth MAC Layer Handoff in 802.11Wireless Networks. In: Proceedings of the 2006 International Symposium on World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks, WoWMoM 2006, June 26 - 29 (2006)
Velayos, H., Karlsson, G.: Techniques to reduce IEEE 802.11b mac layer handover time. Kungl Tekniska Hogskolen, Stockholm, Sweden (April 2003) Tech. Rep. TRITA-IMIT-LCN R 03:02, ISSN 1651-7717, ISRN KTH/IMIT/LCN/R-03/02–SE
IEEE. Recommended Practice for Multi-Vendor AP Interoperability via an Inter-Access Point Protocol Across Distribution Systems Supporting IEEE 802.11 Operation. IEEE Draft 802.1f/D3 (January 2002)
Shin, M., Mishra, A., Arbaugh, W.: Improving the latency of 802.11 hand-offs using neighbor graphs. In: Proceedings of the ACM MobiSys Conference, Boston, MA (June 2004)
Singh, G., Singh, A.A.P., Singh, R., Sohi, B.S.: IAPP modifications for a location based handoff technique in wireless Networks. In: SOFTWIM 2006, Proc of Workshop on Software for Wireless Communications and Applications Co-located with COMSWARE 2006, New Delhi, India (2006)
Tay, Y.C., Chua, K.C.: A Capacity Analysis for the IEEE 802.11 MAC Protocol. Wireless Networks 7, 159–171 (2001); Baldonado, M., Chang, C.-C.K., Gravano, L., Paepcke, A.: The Stanford Digital Library Metadata Architecture. Int. J. Digit. Libr. 1, 108–121 (1997)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Singh, G., Atwal, A.P.S., Sohi, B.S. (2006). A Signalling Technique for Disseminating Neighbouring AP Channel Information to Mobile Stations. In: Chaudhuri, S., Das, S.R., Paul, H.S., Tirthapura, S. (eds) Distributed Computing and Networking. ICDCN 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4308. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11947950_64
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11947950_64
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-68139-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-68140-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)