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Parameterization and graphic aid in gradient methods

  • Numerical Methods
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5th Conference on Optimization Techniques Part I (Optimization Techniques 1973)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 3))

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Abstract

The first part reports an experiment in which a graphic interactive console was used to operate a gradient-type optimization program.

Some indications are provided on the program sturcture and the requirements for the graphic software. Conclusions are drawn both upon advantages and difficulties related to such project.

The second part deals with parameterization of optimal control problems (i.e. solution through non-linear programming). A local measure of the loss of freedom pertaining to such technique is established. Minimization of this loss leads to the concept of optimal parameterization. A first result is given and concerns the metric in parameters space.

The presence of a graphic package together with an already voluminous computing program results in a quite

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References

Part 1

  • FAVE, J. — Critère de convergence par approximation de l'optimum pour la méthode du gradient, in computing methods in optimization problems, springer verlag 1969, p. 101–113 (proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computational methods and optimization problems, San Remo, sept. 1968).

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  • KELLEY, H.J. — Methods of gradients in Optimization Techniques, G. Leitmann ed., Ac. Press, 1962, p. 248–251.

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  • STEPNIEWSKI, W.Z., KALMBACH, C.F. Jr. — Multivariable search and its application to aircraft design optimization. The Boeing Company, Vertol division, 1969.

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Part 2

  • BRUSCH, R.G., SCHAPPELLE, R.H. — Solution of highly constrained optimal control problems using non-linear programming. AIAA paper 70-964 and AIAA Journal, vol. 11 no 2, p. 135–136.

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  • CULLUM Jane — Finite dimensional approximations of state constrained continuous optimal control problems. SIAM J. Control, vol. 10 no 4, Nov. 1972, p. 649–670.

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  • JOHNSON, I.L., KAMM, J.L. — Near optimal shuttle trajectories using accelerated gradient methods AAS/AIAA paper 328. Astrodynamics specialists conference, August 17–19 1971, Fort Landerdale Florida.

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  • KELLEY, H.J., DENHAM, W.F. — Modeling and adjoint for continuous systems 2nd International Conference on Computing Methods in Optimization Problems, San Remo, Italy, 1968 and JOTA vol. 3, no 3, p. 174–183.

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  • PIGOTT, B.A.M. — The solution of optimal control problems by function minimization methods. RAE Technical Report 71149, July 1971.

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  • SPEYER, J.L., KELLEY, H.J., LEVINE, N., DENHAM, W.F. — Accelerated gradient projection technique with application to rocket trajectory optimization. Automatica, vol. 7, p. 37–43, 1971.

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R. Conti A. Ruberti

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© 1973 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Peltier, JP. (1973). Parameterization and graphic aid in gradient methods. In: Conti, R., Ruberti, A. (eds) 5th Conference on Optimization Techniques Part I. Optimization Techniques 1973. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-06583-0_51

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-06583-0_51

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-06583-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-37903-4

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