Abstract
The spatial database in GIS contains parts of topological relations between spatial objects. Those relations are foundation for GIS query and qualitative spatial reasoning. We have a research on the spatial data structure of GIS in this paper, and give the basic method to obtain topological relations between spatial objects from spatial database in GIS. Then, to combine the method with the combinative table reasoning of spatial topological relations, an algorithm for obtaining spatial topological relations is present. The validity of the algorithm is certified by the experiment in this paper.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ping Guo, Tao Huang-Fu, Ya Luo (2004) “A Reasoning Method for Resolving Spatial Constraint Satisfactory Problem,” The 2004 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, Shang Hai, China, pp 2262–2268
Renz, J., Nebel, B. (1999) “On the Complexity of Qualitative Spatial Reasoning: a maximal tractable fragment of the region connection calculus,” Artificial Intelligence 108(1/2): 69–123
Ping Guo, Tao Huang-Fu, Ya Luo (2003) “Research on the Relationship Between 4-intersection and Classifying Invariant Base on the Simple Regions,” In Proceedings of the 2003 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, Xi an, China, pp 1642–1647
Clementini, E., Di Felice. (May. 1995) “A Comparison of Methods for Representing Topological Relationships,” Information Sciences, Vol.3: 149–178
Clementini, E., Di Felice, P., Oosterom, P. (1993) “A small set of formal topological relationships suitable for end-user interaction,” D. Abel and B. C. Ooi (eds) Advances in Spatial Databases: Proc. 3rd Intl. Symposium on Spatial Databases (SSD’93), LNCS No. 692, Springer-Verlag, pp 277–295.
A. G. Chon, S. M. Hazarika. (May. 2001) “Qualitative Spatial representation and reasoning: an overview,” Fundament Information, Vol.46. Issue 1–2 (2001) 2–32
Egenhofer, M., Franzosa, R. (May. 1991) “Point-Set topological spatial relations,” International Journal of Geographical Information System, pp 161–174
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ping, G., Li, F., Lian, Y. (2005). Obtain Topological Relations from GIS Spatial Database. In: Abraham, A., Dote, Y., Furuhashi, T., Köppen, M., Ohuchi, A., Ohsawa, Y. (eds) Soft Computing as Transdisciplinary Science and Technology. Advances in Soft Computing, vol 29. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-32391-0_114
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-32391-0_114
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-25055-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-32391-4
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)